Schwäbisch
Svevo
Indo-European
Swabian (autonymously Schwäbisch) is an Upper German Alemannic variety, spoken by around 800,000 people in southwestern Germany — primarily in Baden-Württemberg around Stuttgart, the Black Forest, and the Swabian Jura, with smaller populations in Bavarian Swabia around Augsburg. Swabian is famously the dialect of the Stuttgart region — home to Mercedes-Benz, Porsche, Bosch, and the historic Daimler/Benz origin of the German automotive industry. Linguistically, Swabian is part of the Alemannic family alongside Swiss German (gsw) and Alsatian, with distinctive features including the Swabian /a/ → /ɔ/ shift, the diminutive suffix -le replacing Standard German -lein, and characteristic phrases like "Grüß Gott" and "Danggschee". Despite vibrant numbers, UNESCO classifies Swabian as vulnerable due to relentless Standard German pressure in education, media, and urban areas.
Dove si parla
20 parole essenziali in Svevo
Acqua
Wasser
/vasə/
Fuoco
Feuer
/foiɐ/
Sole
Sonne
/sonə/
Luna
Mond
/moːnd/
Madre
Mädder
/mɛdɐ/
Padre
Vadder
/fadɐ/
Mangiare
essa
/ɛsə/
Bere
drengga
/dɾɛŋɡə/
Amore
Liab
/liə̯b/
Cuore
Herz
/hɛɐts/
Albero
Baum
/baum/
Casa
Hous
/haus/
Cane
Hond
/hond/
Gatto
Katz
/kats/
Mano
Hand
/hand/
Occhio
Aug
/aʊɡ/
Ciao
Grüß Gott
/ɡryːs ɡɔt/
Grazie
Danggschee
/daŋkʃeː/
Uno
oine
/ɔinə/
Buono
guad
/ɡuə̯d/
Fonti
Parole a confronto
Confrontato con le lingue Indo-European correlate
| Significato | Svevo | Francone orientale | Bavarese | Tedesco svizzero | Kölsch | Walser | Tedesco |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | Wasser /vasə/ | Wasser /vasːə/ | Wåssa /vɔsɐ/ | Wasser /vasːər/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ | Wasser /vasːər/ | Wasser /vasɐ/ |
| Fuoco | Feuer /foiɐ/ | Feier /faɪɐ/ | Feia /fɔɪɐ/ | Füür /fyːr/ | Füer /fyːɐ/ | Für /fyːr/ | Feuer /fɔɪ̯ɐ/ |
| Sole | Sonne /sonə/ | Sunn /sʊn/ | Sun /sʊn/ | Sunne /sʊnə/ | Sonn /zɔn/ | Sunna /sʊnːa/ | Sonne /zɔnə/ |
| Luna | Mond /moːnd/ | Maa /maː/ | Moo /moː/ | Mond /moːnd/ | Mond /moːnt/ | Maa /maː/ | Mond /moːnt/ |
| Madre | Mädder /mɛdɐ/ | Mudder /mʊdɐ/ | Muada /muɐdɐ/ | Mueter /muə̯tər/ | Moder /moːdɐ/ | Müeter /myə̯tər/ | Mutter /mʊtɐ/ |
| Padre | Vadder /fadɐ/ | Vadder /fadɐ/ | Voda /foɐdɐ/ | Vatter /fatər/ | Vatter /fatɐ/ | Atti /atːi/ | Vater /faːtɐ/ |
| Mangiare | essa /ɛsə/ | esse /ɛsə/ | essn /ɛsn̩/ | ässe /æsə/ | esse /ɛsə/ | ässe /æsə/ | essen /ɛsn̩/ |
| Bere | drengga /dɾɛŋɡə/ | trinke /trɪŋkə/ | dringa /dɾɪŋɡɐ/ | trinke /trɪŋkə/ | drinke /dʁɪŋkə/ | trinke /trɪŋkə/ | trinken /tʁɪŋkn̩/ |
| Amore | Liab /liə̯b/ | Liebe /liːbə/ | Liab /liɐb/ | Liebi /liə̯bi/ | Leev /leːf/ | Liebi /liə̯bi/ | Liebe /liːbə/ |
| Cuore | Herz /hɛɐts/ | Herz /hɛrts/ | Heaz /hɛɐts/ | Härz /hærts/ | Hätz /hɛts/ | Hërz /hɛrts/ | Herz /hɛʁt͡s/ |
| Albero | Baum /baum/ | Bauma /baʊmaː/ | Bam /bãm/ | Baum /baʊ̯m/ | Boum /baʊm/ | Boum /boʊm/ | Baum /baʊ̯m/ |
| Casa | Hous /haus/ | Haus /haʊs/ | Haus /haʊs/ | Huus /huːs/ | Huus /huːs/ | Hus /huːs/ | Haus /haʊ̯s/ |
| Cane | Hond /hond/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hund /hʊnd/ | Hund /hʊnd/ | Hongk /hoŋk/ | Hund /hʊnt/ | Hund /hʊnt/ |
| Gatto | Katz /kats/ | Katz /kats/ | Katz /kʰats/ | Chatz /xats/ | Katz /kats/ | Chatz /xats/ | Katze /kat͡sə/ |
| Mano | Hand /hand/ | Hand /hand/ | Hand /hɔnd/ | Hand /hand/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hant/ | Hand /hant/ |
| Occhio | Aug /aʊɡ/ | Aach /aːx/ | Aug /aʊɡ/ | Aug /aʊ̯ɡ/ | Auch /aʊx/ | Oug /oʊɡ/ | Auge /aʊ̯ɡə/ |
| Ciao | Grüß Gott /ɡryːs ɡɔt/ | Grüß Gott /ɡrʏs ɡɔt/ | Servus /sɛɐvʊs/ | Grüezi /ɡryə̯tsi/ | Tach /tax/ | Grüössi /ɡryə̯sːi/ | Hallo /haloː/ |
| Grazie | Danggschee /daŋkʃeː/ | Vergelt's Gott /fɛɐɡɛlts ɡɔt/ | Vagelts Gott /fɐɡɛlts ɡɔt/ | Merci /mɛrsi/ | Dankeschön /daŋkəʃøːn/ | Vergelts Gott /fɛrɡɛlts ɡɔt/ | Danke /daŋkə/ |
| Uno | oine /ɔinə/ | ans /ans/ | oans /oɐns/ | eis /æɪ̯s/ | ein /aɪn/ | eins /æɪ̯ns/ | eins /aɪ̯ns/ |
| Buono | guad /ɡuə̯d/ | guad /ɡuə̯d/ | guad /ɡuɐd/ | guet /ɡuə̯t/ | joot /joːt/ | guet /ɡuə̯t/ | gut /ɡuːt/ |
Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.