Kölsch

Indo-European (Germanic, West, High German, Central, Ripuarian)

FamigliaIndo-European (Germanic, West, High German, Central, Ripuarian) Parlanti~250K ScritturaLatin PaesiGermany (Cologne and surrounding Rhineland) Lingua ufficialeNo (Standard German is sole official; Kölsch is recognized regional cultural Vitalitàsafe ISO 639-3ksh

Kölsch is the Ripuarian Franconian dialect of Cologne and immediate surroundings — a West Central German variety distinct from both Standard German (it has not undergone all the High German Consonant Shift stages: e.g., "Aug" not "Auge", "joot" not "gut") and from Low German further north. Strong urban identity tied to the city of Cologne, with Kölsch-language carnival songs (Karneval), Kölsche Bier culture, and the Akademie för uns kölsche Sproch promoting linguistic codification (1983). Recognized as a separate language by Ethnologue and Glottolog despite German government treating it as a dialect.

Dove si parla

20 parole essenziali in Kölsch

Acqua

Wasser

/vasɐ/

Fuoco

Füer

/fyːɐ/

Sole

Sonn

/zɔn/

Luna

Mond

/moːnt/

Madre

Moder

/moːdɐ/

Padre

Vatter

/fatɐ/

Mangiare

esse

/ɛsə/

Bere

drinke

/dʁɪŋkə/

Amore

Leev

/leːf/

Cuore

Hätz

/hɛts/

Albero

Boum

/baʊm/

Casa

Huus

/huːs/

Cane

Hongk

/hoŋk/

Gatto

Katz

/kats/

Mano

Hand

/hant/

Occhio

Auch

/aʊx/

Ciao

Tach

/tax/

Grazie

Dankeschön

/daŋkəʃøːn/

Uno

ein

/aɪn/

Buono

joot

/joːt/

Fonti

Parole a confronto

Confrontato con le lingue Indo-European (Germanic, West, High German, Central, Ripuarian) correlate

Significato KölschBasso tedescoTedescoSvevoFrancone orientaleAlto tedesco protomoderno (epoca di Lutero)Limburghese
Acqua Wasser /vasɐ/ Water /vɑːtɐ/ Wasser /vasɐ/ Wasser /vasə/ Wasser /vasːə/ Wasser /ˈvasːər/ water /vatər/
Fuoco Füer /fyːɐ/ Füer /fyːɐ/ Feuer /fɔɪ̯ɐ/ Feuer /foiɐ/ Feier /faɪɐ/ Fewr /foɪ̯r/ vuur /vyːr/
Sole Sonn /zɔn/ Sünn /zʏn/ Sonne /zɔnə/ Sonne /sonə/ Sunn /sʊn/ Sonne /ˈzɔnə/ zón /zɔn/
Luna Mond /moːnt/ Maand /mɑːnt/ Mond /moːnt/ Mond /moːnd/ Maa /maː/ Mond /moːnt/ maon /maːʊn/
Madre Moder /moːdɐ/ Moder /moːdɐ/ Mutter /mʊtɐ/ Mädder /mɛdɐ/ Mudder /mʊdɐ/ Mutter /ˈmʊtər/ mam /mam/
Padre Vatter /fatɐ/ Vader /fɑːdɐ/ Vater /faːtɐ/ Vadder /fadɐ/ Vadder /fadɐ/ Vater /ˈfaːtər/ pap /pap/
Mangiare esse /ɛsə/ eten /eːtn̩/ essen /ɛsn̩/ essa /ɛsə/ esse /ɛsə/ essen /ˈɛsːən/ ete /eːtə/
Bere drinke /dʁɪŋkə/ drinken /drɪŋkn̩/ trinken /tʁɪŋkn̩/ drengga /dɾɛŋɡə/ trinke /trɪŋkə/ trincken /ˈtrɪŋkən/ drinke /drɪŋkə/
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Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.