Ga

Niger-Congo

FamilleNiger-Congo Locuteurs~750K ÉcritureLatin PaysGhana Langue officielleGhana Vitalitésafe ISO 639-3gaa

Ga (autonymously Gã) is a Kwa language of the Niger-Congo family, spoken by around 750,000 people primarily in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana, where Ga is one of the most prominent urban languages alongside Twi/Akan and English. The Ga people are the traditional inhabitants of Accra (the Ga capital city Nkran) and the surrounding coastal plain east to the Volta River. Linguistically, Ga is closely related to Adangme (ada) — the two form the Ga-Adangme branch of Kwa — and more distantly related to other major Ghanaian languages like Twi/Akan (ak), Ewe (ee), and Dagbani. Ga has been a language of urban modernity in Accra since the 19th century Basel Mission established Ga-language schools, with significant Ga-language press and radio. The annual Ga harvest festival of Homowo (early August) is one of the most prominent cultural events in Ghana.

Où elle est parlée

20 mots essentiels en Ga

Eau

nu

/nu/

Feu

la

/la/

Soleil

hulu

/hulu/

Lune

ŋɔɔŋmɔ

/ŋɔɔŋmɔ/

Mère

nyɛ

/ɲɛ/

Père

tsɛ

/tsɛ/

Manger

/jɛ/

Boire

nu

/nu/

Amour

suɔmɔ

/suɔmɔ/

Cœur

tsui

/tsui/

Arbre

tso

/tso/

Maison

shia

/ʃia/

Chien

gbei

/ɡbei/

Chat

adi

/adi/

Main

nine

/nine/

Œil

hiŋmɛi

/hiŋmɛi/

Bonjour

ɔ jɔ

/ɔ jɔ/

Merci

oyiwala

/ojiwala/

Un

ekome

/ekome/

Bon

ekpakpa

/ekpakpa/

Sources

Mots comparés

Comparé aux langues Niger-Congo apparentées

Sens GaAdangmeAdjaéwondoakan (twi)fangMano
Eau nu /nu/ nyu /ɲu/ esi /esi/ medzim /medzim/ nsuo /nsuo/ mendim /mendim/ yi /ji/
Feu la /la/ la /la/ ezo /ezo/ ndoa /ndoa/ ogya /odʑa/ ndoa /ndoa/ /kɔ/
Soleil hulu /hulu/ hyɛ /çɛ/ eŋke /eŋke/ dzōb /dʒoːb/ owia /owia/ zòp /zop/ /lɛ/
Lune ŋɔɔŋmɔ /ŋɔɔŋmɔ/ nyɔnyɔɛ /ɲɔɲɔɛ/ esun /esun/ ngɔn /ŋɡɔn/ ɔsrane /ɔsrane/ ngɔn /ŋɡɔn/ /lɔ/
Mère nyɛ /ɲɛ/ nyɛ /ɲɛ/ /nɔ/ nyia /ɲia/ ɛna /ɛna/ nyia /ɲia/ ɲɛ /ɲɛ/
Père tsɛ /tsɛ/ tsɛ /tsɛ/ to /to/ tara /taɾa/ agya /adʑa/ tara /tara/ de /de/
Manger /jɛ/ ye /je/ ɖu /ɖu/ di /di/ didi /didi/ di /di/ /mɛ/
Boire nu /nu/ nu /nu/ nu /nu/ nyu /ɲu/ nom /nom/ nyu /ɲu/ mi /mi/
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