Nahuatl
西瓦斯特卡納瓦特爾語
Uto-Aztecan
Western Huasteca Nahuatl is the largest of the three main Huasteca Nahuatl varieties (Eastern nhe, Central nch, Western nhw), spoken by ~450,000 people in San Luis Potosí state. The Western Huasteca region around Tamazunchale is one of the most populous indigenous-speaking areas in modern Mexico. Linguistically, Western Huasteca Nahuatl shares the Huasteca Nahuatl typological features and is mutually intelligible with its sister varieties.
使用地區
西瓦斯特卡納瓦特爾語嘅20個核心詞
水
atl
/atɬ/
火
tlitl
/tɬitɬ/
日頭
tonati
/tonati/
月光
metztli
/metstɬi/
母親
nana
/nana/
父親
tata
/tata/
食
tlacua
/tɬakʷa/
飲
atli
/atɬi/
愛
tlazohtla
/tɬasoʔtɬa/
心
yollotl
/jolːotɬ/
樹
cuahuitl
/kʷawitl/
屋
calli
/kalːi/
狗
itzcuintli
/itskʷintli/
貓
mizton
/miston/
手
maitl
/maitl/
眼
ixtli
/iʃtli/
你好
niltze
/niltse/
多謝
tlazohcamati
/tɬasoʔkamati/
一
ce
/se/
好
cualli
/kʷalːi/
來源
單詞比較
同Uto-Aztecan相關語言比較
| 意思 | 西瓦斯特卡納瓦特爾語 | 中瓦斯特卡納瓦特爾語 | 東瓦斯特卡納瓦特爾語 | 格雷羅那瓦特爾語 | 古典納瓦特爾語 | 伊斯穆斯納瓦特爾語 | 納瓦特語 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水 | atl /atɬ/ | atl /atɬ/ | atl /atɬ/ | atl /atɬ/ | ātl /aːtɬ/ | ahtli /aʔtli/ | at /at/ |
| 火 | tlitl /tɬitɬ/ | tlitl /tɬitɬ/ | titl /titɬ/ | tletl /tɬetɬ/ | tlētl /tɬeːtɬ/ | tit /tit/ | tit /tit/ |
| 日頭 | tonati /tonati/ | tonati /tonati/ | tonatih /tonatih/ | tonatih /tonatih/ | tōnatiuh /toːnatiw/ | tonal /tonal/ | tunal /tunal/ |
| 月光 | metztli /metstɬi/ | metztli /metstɬi/ | metztli /metstɬi/ | metztli /metstɬi/ | mētztli /meːtstɬi/ | metz /mets/ | metsti /metsti/ |
| 母親 | nana /nana/ | nana /nana/ | mama /mama/ | nanan /nanan/ | nāntli /naːntɬi/ | nan /nan/ | nan /nan/ |
| 父親 | tata /tata/ | tata /tata/ | tata /tata/ | tatah /tatah/ | tāhtli /taːtɬi/ | tat /tat/ | tat /tat/ |
| 食 | tlacua /tɬakʷa/ | tlacua /tɬakʷa/ | tlacua /tɬakʷa/ | tlakua /tɬakʷa/ | tlacua /tɬakʷa/ | tacua /takʷa/ | takwa /takwa/ |
| 飲 | atli /atɬi/ | atli /atɬi/ | atli /atɬi/ | atli /atɬi/ | ātli /aːtɬi/ | ati /ati/ | ati /ati/ |
| 愛 | tlazohtla /tɬasoʔtɬa/ | tlazohtla /tɬasoʔtɬa/ | tlazohtla /tɬasoʔtɬa/ | tlazohtla /tɬasoʔtɬa/ | tlazōhtla /tɬasoːhtɬa/ | nech-nequi /netʃneki/ | nesa /nesa/ |
| 心 | yollotl /jolːotɬ/ | yollotl /jolːotɬ/ | yollotl /jolːotɬ/ | yolotl /jolotɬ/ | yōllōtl /joːlːoːtɬ/ | yolio /jolio/ | yulu /julu/ |
| 樹 | cuahuitl /kʷawitl/ | cuahuitl /kʷawitl/ | cuahuitl /kʷawitɬ/ | kuauitl /kʷawitl/ | cuahuitl /kʷawitɬ/ | cuahuit /kʷawit/ | kwawit /kʷawit/ |
| 屋 | calli /kalːi/ | calli /kalːi/ | calli /kalːi/ | kalli /kalːi/ | calli /kalːi/ | cali /kali/ | kal /kal/ |
| 狗 | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | itzcuīntli /itskʷiːntɬi/ | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | chichi /tʃitʃi/ |
| 貓 | mizton /miston/ | mizton /miston/ | mizton /miston/ | miston /miston/ | mīztōn /miːstoːn/ | miston /miston/ | mishin /miʃin/ |
| 手 | maitl /maitl/ | maitl /maitl/ | maitl /maitl/ | mahpi /mahpi/ | māitl /maːitɬ/ | mahuit /mawit/ | mey /mei/ |
| 眼 | ixtli /iʃtli/ | ixtli /iʃtli/ | ixtli /iʃtli/ | ixtli /iʃtli/ | īxtli /iːʃtɬi/ | ix /iʃ/ | ish /iʃ/ |
| 你好 | niltze /niltse/ | niltze /niltse/ | nimitzpaca /nimitspaka/ | niltze /niltse/ | niltze /niltse/ | niltze /niltse/ | ne pakua /ne pakwa/ |
| 多謝 | tlazohcamati /tɬasoʔkamati/ | tlazohcamati /tɬasoʔkamati/ | tlazohcamati /tɬasoʔkamati/ | tlazohcamati /tɬasoʔkamati/ | tlazōhcāmati /tɬasoːhkaːmati/ | tlazohcamati /tlasoʔkamati/ | padiush /padjuʃ/ |
| 一 | ce /se/ | ce /se/ | ce /se/ | ce /se/ | cē /seː/ | ce /se/ | se /se/ |
| 好 | cualli /kʷalːi/ | cualli /kʷalːi/ | cualli /kʷalːi/ | kuajli /kʷahli/ | cualli /kʷalːi/ | cualli /kʷalːi/ | kwahli /kʷahli/ |
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