Awakateko
阿瓜卡特科語
Mayan
Aguacateco (Awakateko, autonymously Awakateko) is a Mayan language of the Mam-Awakateko branch, spoken by ~17,000 people in the Aguacatán municipality of Huehuetenango Department, Guatemala. The Awakateko community survived the 1980s Guatemalan Civil War genocide despite being in an area of intense military activity. Linguistically, Awakateko shares Mam-Awakateko features with Mam (mam) and Ixil (ixl), but with distinctive vocabulary and phonological features. The McArthur & McArthur 1956 phonology and modern Academia revitalization have produced standardized literacy materials.
使用地區
阿瓜卡特科語嘅20個核心詞
水
aʼ
/aʔ/
火
qʼaq
/qʼaq/
日頭
qʼijl
/qʼihl/
月光
xahaw
/ʃahaw/
母親
naa
/naː/
父親
mam
/mam/
食
wii
/wiː/
飲
uuk
/uːk/
愛
xajan
/ʃahan/
心
kʼuum
/kʼuːm/
樹
tzeʼ
/tseʔ/
屋
nya
/ɲa/
狗
txʼiʼ
/tʃʼiʔ/
貓
mis
/mis/
手
qʼab
/qʼab/
眼
witzʼ
/witsʼ/
你好
kʼamta
/kʼamta/
多謝
tixwajʼ
/tiʃwahʼ/
一
jun
/hun/
好
saqʼ
/saqʼ/
來源
單詞比較
同Mayan相關語言比較
| 意思 | 阿瓜卡特科語 | 瑪姆語 | 康霍巴爾語 | 波科姆奇語 | 中部瑪姆語 | 烏斯潘特科語 | 伊察瑪雅語 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水 | aʼ /aʔ/ | aʼ /aʔ/ | haʼ /haʔ/ | haʼ /haʔ/ | aʼ /aʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ |
| 火 | qʼaq /qʼaq/ | qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/ | qʼaʼ /qʼaʔ/ | qʼaaq /qʼaːq/ | qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/ | qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/ | kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ |
| 日頭 | qʼijl /qʼihl/ | qʼij /qʼih/ | kʼuʼ /kʼuʔ/ | qʼij /qʼih/ | qʼiij /qʼiːh/ | qʼiij /qʼiːh/ | kʼin /kʼin/ |
| 月光 | xahaw /ʃahaw/ | xjaw /ʃaw/ | ixaw /iʃaw/ | ik /ik/ | xjaaw /ʃhaːw/ | ikʼ /ikʼ/ | uj /uh/ |
| 母親 | naa /naː/ | nan /nan/ | mim /mim/ | tuut /tuːt/ | nan /nan/ | nan /nan/ | naʼ /naʔ/ |
| 父親 | mam /mam/ | mam /mam/ | mam /mam/ | ajaab /ahaːb/ | mam /mam/ | tat /tat/ | tat /tat/ |
| 食 | wii /wiː/ | waan /waːn/ | lo /lo/ | wai /wai/ | waaʼn /waːʔn/ | waʼ /waʔ/ | jant /hant/ |
| 飲 | uuk /uːk/ | kʼaan /kʼaːn/ | uku /uku/ | uuk /uːk/ | kʼaaʼn /kʼaːʔn/ | ukʼ /ukʼ/ | ukʼ /ukʼ/ |
| 愛 | xajan /ʃahan/ | oqxan /oqʃan/ | kʼamʼ /kʼamʔ/ | rahaal /rahaːl/ | oqʼxen /oqʼʃen/ | lóqʼ /lóqʼ/ | yakunti /jakunti/ |
| 心 | kʼuum /kʼuːm/ | anma /anma/ | kʼulul /kʼulul/ | kʼuxl /kʼuʃl/ | anmiʼn /anmiʔn/ | kʼuʼx /kʼuʔʃ/ | pukʼsikʼal /pukʼsikʼal/ |
| 樹 | tzeʼ /tseʔ/ | tzeʼ /tseʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ | cheeʼ /tʃeʔ/ | tzeʼ /tseʔ/ | cheʼ /tʃeʔ/ | cheʼ /tʃeʔ/ |
| 屋 | nya /ɲa/ | jaa /haː/ | na /na/ | paat /paːt/ | jaaʼ /haːʔ/ | jaa /haː/ | nah /nah/ |
| 狗 | txʼiʼ /tʃʼiʔ/ | txʼyan /tʃʼjan/ | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | txʼyaan /tʃʼjaːn/ | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | pekʼ /pekʼ/ |
| 貓 | mis /mis/ | wiix /wiːʃ/ | mes /mes/ | mees /meːs/ | wiix /wiːʃ/ | mis /mis/ | mis /mis/ |
| 手 | qʼab /qʼab/ | qʼobʼ /qʼoɓ/ | qʼab /qʼab/ | qʼab /qʼab/ | qʼobʼ /qʼoɓ/ | qʼab /qʼab/ | kʼab /kʼab/ |
| 眼 | witzʼ /witsʼ/ | witz /wits/ | sat /sat/ | nakʼ /nakʼ/ | witz /wits/ | wach /watʃ/ | ich /itʃ/ |
| 你好 | kʼamta /kʼamta/ | chjonte tey /tʃhonte tej/ | kawal /kawal/ | ma chaa /ma tʃaː/ | chjonte tey /tʃhonte tej/ | saʼbʼal /saʔbal/ | bʼix a tʼan /biʃ a tʼan/ |
| 多謝 | tixwajʼ /tiʃwahʼ/ | chjonte /tʃhonte/ | yuhwal /juhwal/ | tioxlaab /tjoʃlaːb/ | chjonte /tʃhonte/ | maltyox /maltjoʃ/ | dios bʼotik /dios botik/ |
| 一 | jun /hun/ | jun /hun/ | jun /hun/ | jino /hino/ | juun /huːn/ | jun /hun/ | jun /hun/ |
| 好 | saqʼ /saqʼ/ | banix /baniʃ/ | watxʼ /watʃʼ/ | saqʼwach /saqʼwatʃ/ | baʼnxh /baʔnʃ/ | utz /uts/ | malobʼ /malob/ |
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