Bruu

Kibru cha Mashariki

Austroasiatic

FamiliaAustroasiatic Wasemaji~135K HatiLatin NchiVietnam Lugha rasmiVietnam Uhai wa lughasafe ISO 639-3bru

Eastern Bru (autonymously Bruu) is a Katuic language of the Mon-Khmer (Austroasiatic) family, spoken by around 135,000 people in the Trường Sơn (Annamite) highlands along the Vietnam-Laos border. The Bru are an upland indigenous people who have inhabited the central Vietnamese-Lao highlands for centuries, with substantial cultural continuity despite political division between the Vietnamese and Lao Bru populations after the 1954 Geneva Accords. Linguistically, Bru is part of the Katuic branch of Mon-Khmer alongside Pacoh, Katu, and other related languages. The Bru community was significantly affected by the Vietnam War (the Trường Sơn highlands hosted the Ho Chi Minh Trail), and many Bru villages were displaced. The post-war era has seen revitalization efforts via SIL biblical translation and Vietnam/Laos government primary education programs.

Inakozungumzwa

Maneno 20 ya msingi katika Kibru cha Mashariki

Maji

daak

/daːk/

Moto

oih

/ʔoiʔ/

Jua

mat plei

/mat plei/

Mwezi

kasai

/kasai/

Mama

amey

/amej/

Baba

amung

/amuŋ/

Kula

cha

/tʃa/

Kunywa

ngoot

/ŋoːt/

Upendo

hong

/hoŋ/

Moyo

plong

/ploŋ/

Mti

aleng

/aleŋ/

Nyumba

dung

/duŋ/

Mbwa

acho

/atʃo/

Paka

miew

/mieu/

Mkono

ati

/ati/

Jicho

mat

/mat/

Habari

te

/te/

Asante

kuhng

/kuhŋ/

Moja

muoi

/muoi/

Nzuri

huom

/huom/

Vyanzo

Ulinganishaji wa maneno

Imelinganishwa na lugha za Austroasiatic zinazohusiana

Maana Kibru cha MasharikiKibahnarKishwepalaungKisakizayaKibanjarKicham cha KaleKikhmu
Maji daak /daːk/ dak /dak/ ʔoːm /ʔoːm/ nanum /nanum/ banyu /baɲu/ ie /ʔiə/ ɔm /ʔɔm/
Moto oih /ʔoiʔ/ unh /uɲ/ ŋal /ŋal/ lamal /lamal/ api /api/ apuy /ʔapuj/ ʔus /ʔus/
Jua mat plei /mat plei/ mat trơ /mat trə/ saŋi /saŋi/ cidal /tʃidal/ matahari /matahari/ aṇdaw /ʔadaw/ maŋ /maŋ/
Mwezi kasai /kasai/ khe /kʰe/ kɨr /kɨr/ ʔulalalalal /ʔulalal/ bulan /bulan/ bulan /bulan/ kee /keː/
Mama amey /amej/ mei /mei/ mɛʔ /mɛʔ/ ina /ina/ uma /uma/ amɛ /amɛ/ mɔɔʔ /mɔːʔ/
Baba amung /amuŋ/ /bə/ paʔ /paʔ/ ama /ama/ abah /abah/ amaŋ /amaŋ/ ʔaaʔ /ʔaːʔ/
Kula cha /tʃa/ sa /sa/ cha /tʃa/ hekal /hekal/ makan /makan/ bɔh /bɔh/ caa /tʃaː/
Kunywa ngoot /ŋoːt/ ngoah /ŋoah/ ʔoːk /ʔoːk/ mihecak /mihetʃak/ nginum /ŋinum/ mɛnum /mɛnum/ ɲɔɔp /ɲɔːp/
Ukurasa 1/3

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