English (Australian)

Germanic

FamilyGermanic Speakers~25M ScriptLatin CountriesAustralia Official inAustralia (de facto) Vitalitysafe ISO 639-3eng

Australian English is known for its distinctive vowel shifts (e.g., the 'face' vowel as [æɪ]), high rising terminal intonation (also called Uptalk), abundant slang and diminutives ('arvo' for afternoon, 'servo' for petrol station). It descends from 18th-century convict-era southeast English with Cockney influence and Indigenous loanwords like 'kangaroo' and 'koala'.

Where it is spoken

31 core words in English (Australian)

Water

water

/ˈwoːɾə/

Fire

fire

/fɑːə/

Sun

sun

/sɐn/

Moon

moon

/muːn/

Star

star

/staː/

Mother

mother

/ˈmɐðə/

Father

father

/ˈfɐːðə/

I

I

/ɑɪ/

You

you

/jʉː/

Name

name

/næɪm/

Eye

eye

/ɑːe/

Hand

hand

/hæːnd/

Heart

heart

/hɐːt/

Love

love

/lɐv/

Tree

tree

/tɹiː/

House

house

/hæːʉs/

Dog

dog

/dɔɡ/

Cat

cat

/kæːt/

Eat

eat

/iːt/

Drink

drink

/dɹɪŋk/

One

one

/wɐn/

Two

two

/tʉː/

Hello

g'day

/ɡəˈdæɪ/

Thank you

thanks

/θæːŋks/

Good

good

/ɡʊd/

Cuckoo

cuckoo

/ˈkʊkuː/

Computer

computer

/kəmˈpjʉːtə/

Sushi

sushi

/ˈsʉːʃiː/

Dopamine

dopamine

/ˈdəʉpəmiːn/

At sign (@)

at

/æt/

Sources

Words compared

Compared with related Germanic languages

Meaning English (Australian)English (New Zealand)English (Cockney)English (South African)English (Estuary)English (Southern US)English
Water water /ˈwoːɾə/ water /ˈwɔːtə/ water /ˈwoːʔə/ water /ˈwɔːtə/ water /ˈwɔːʔə/ water /ˈwɔːɾɚ/ water /ˈwɔːtə/
Fire fire /fɑːə/ fire /fɑeə/ fire /fɑːə/ fire /faɪə/ fire /fɑɪə/ fire /faːɹ/ fire /faɪə/
Sun sun /sɐn/ sun /sɐn/ sun /sɐn/ sun /sʌn/ sun /sʌn/ sun /sʌn/ sun /sʌn/
Moon moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/ moon /muːn/
Star star /staː/ star /stɐː/ star /stɑː/ star /stɑː/ star /stɑː/ star /stɑːɹ/ star /stɑːɹ/
Mother mother /ˈmɐðə/ mother /ˈmɐðə/ mother /ˈmɐvə/ mother /ˈmʌðə/ mother /ˈmʌðə/ mother /ˈmʌðɚ/ mother /ˈmʌðə/
Father father /ˈfɐːðə/ father /ˈfɐːðə/ father /ˈfɑːvə/ father /ˈfɑːðə/ father /ˈfɑːðə/ father /ˈfɑːðɚ/ father /ˈfɑːðə/
I I /ɑɪ/ I /ɑe/ I /ɑɪ/ I /ɑɪ/ I /ɑɪ/ I /aː/ I /aɪ/
Page 1/4

Word order compared

Compare with major world languages

I want to try on a suit I saw ‌in a shop across from the hotel
English (Australian)
I want to try on a suit I saw ‌in a shop across from the hotel
Ich möchte einen Anzug anprobieren den ich in einem Geschäft gegenüber vom Hotel gesehen habe
أنا أريد أن أجرب بدلة رأيتها في محل مقابل الفندق
试穿 酒店 对面的 商店 看到的 那套西装
मैं होटल के सामने एक दुकान में देखा सूट को पहनकर देखना चाहता हूँ
私は ホテルの 向かいの お店 見た スーツを 試着 したいです
Я хочу примерить костюм который я увидел в магазине напротив отеля

Compare with closely-related languages

Ek wil 'n pak aanpas wat ek gesien het ‌in 'n winkel oorkant die hotel
Jeg vil prøve et jakkesæt som jeg i en butik overfor hotellet
Ik wil een pak passen dat ik zag ‌in een winkel tegenover het hotel
I want to try on a suit I saw ‌in a shop across from the hotel
English (Australian)
I want to try on a suit I saw ‌in a shop across from the hotel

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