Lavüa

東部拉瓦語

Austroasiatic

語系Austroasiatic 使用者~17K (severely endangered) 文字Latin 國家Thailand 官方語言No (Thai is sole official; Lawa recognized as a community indigenous hilltribe 活力severely-endangered ISO 639-3lwl

Eastern Lawa (Lavüa) is a Mon-Khmer language of the Palaungic subgroup, spoken by the Lawa hilltribe of northern Thailand. The Lawa people are believed to be one of the oldest surviving populations of mainland Southeast Asia, predating the Tai-Kadai migrations into the area. They cultivate terraced rice in the highland valleys of Mae Hong Son and Chiang Mai. The Eastern-Western Lawa split (lwl + lcp) reflects geographic isolation and historical migration patterns. Linguistically, Lawa shows classical Palaungic features: register tone, sesquisyllabic phonology (with reduced presyllables), and SVO constituent order with verb-final tendencies in Old Mon-Khmer style. UNESCO classifies definitely endangered with intergenerational transmission largely lost.

使用地區

東部拉瓦語嘅20個核心詞

lo

/lo/

nem

/nem/

日頭

vüa

/vɨa/

月光

mëi

/məi/

母親

ame

/ame/

父親

apa

/apa/

ngui

/ŋui/

ndüet

/ndɨət/

kruŋ

/kɾuŋ/

kavüa

/kavɨa/

ŋoŋ

/ŋoŋ/

nyëa

/ɲəa/

ke

/ke/

mai

/mai/

miŋ

/miŋ/

mat

/mat/

你好

lavüa

/lavɨa/

多謝

kop khun

/kop kʰun/

mvüa

/mvɨa/

hua

/hua/

來源

單詞比較

同Austroasiatic相關語言比較

意思 東部拉瓦語北羌語東部布魯語北恩貝拉語坦庫爾那加語加約語卑南語
lo /lo/ cu /tsu/ daak /daːk/ do /do/ ze /ze/ weih /weih/ enay /enai/
nem /nem/ mi /mi/ oih /ʔoiʔ/ tu /tu/ mei /mei/ rara /ɾaɾa/ apuy /apui/
日頭 vüa /vɨa/ mu /mu/ mat plei /mat plei/ hewa /hewa/ nyithui /ɲitʰui/ matacana /matatʃana/ kadaw /kadaw/
月光 mëi /məi/ nyi /ɲi/ kasai /kasai/ ahuru /ahuɾu/ lai /lai/ lao /lao/ kuwalan /kuwalan/
母親 ame /ame/ ami /ami/ amey /amej/ papa /papa/ ina /ina/ ine /ine/ ina /ina/
父親 apa /apa/ apa /apa/ amung /amuŋ/ apa /apa/ apa /apa/ ama /ama/ ama /ama/
ngui /ŋui/ ndzu /ndzu/ cha /tʃa/ ko /ko/ ngui /ŋui/ mangan /maŋan/ kuman /kuman/
ndüet /ndɨət/ ndhu /ndʱu/ ngoot /ŋoːt/ dorrare /doraɾe/ rai /rai/ minum /minum/ enpa /enpa/
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