Lakty'añ

Chol

Mayan

SprachfamilieMayan Sprecher~250K SchriftLatin LänderMexico Amtssprache inMexico Vitalitätsafe ISO 639-3ctu

Chol (Ch'ol, autonymously Lakty'añ) is a Cholan Mayan language of Chiapas, Mexico. The Chol people inhabit the highland valleys north of Palenque, near the famous Classic Maya archaeological site. Linguistically, Chol is a Cholan-branch Mayan language, most closely related to the extinct Classical Mayan literary language inscribed at Palenque, Yaxchilán, and Tikal during the Classic Period (250-900 CE). Modern Chol speakers thus have a special connection to the Classic Maya hieroglyphic tradition. The Chol community has maintained the language despite Spanish dominance, with bilingual education through INALI since the 1990s.

Wo es gesprochen wird

20 Kernwörter in Chol

Wasser

jaʼ

/haʔ/

Feuer

kʼajk

/kʼahk/

Sonne

kʼajn

/kʼahn/

Mond

uw

/uw/

Mutter

ñaʼ

/ɲaʔ/

Vater

tat

/tat/

Essen

kʼux

/kʼuʃ/

Trinken

ucʼ

/utsʼ/

Liebe

kʼuxbiñ

/kʼuʃbiɲ/

Herz

pusʼikʼal

/pusʼikʼal/

Baum

teʼ

/teʔ/

Haus

otyot

/otjot/

Hund

tsʼiʼ

/tsʼiʔ/

Katze

mis

/mis/

Hand

kʼabʼ

/kʼaɓ/

Auge

wut

/wut/

Hallo

kabʼ

/kaɓ/

Danke

wokox

/wokoʃ/

Eins

juñ

/huɲ/

Gut

utsat

/utsat/

Quellen

Wörter im Vergleich

Verglichen mit verwandten Mayan-Sprachen

Bedeutung CholTabasco-ChontalTzeltalUspantekischItzá-MayaTojolabalTzotzil
Wasser jaʼ /haʔ/ jaʼ /haʔ/ jaʼ /xaʔ/ jaʼ /haʔ/ jaʼ /haʔ/ jaʼ /haʔ/ voʼ /voʔ/
Feuer kʼajk /kʼahk/ kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ kʼaal /kʼaːl/ qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/ kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ kʼokʼ /kʼokʼ/
Sonne kʼajn /kʼahn/ kʼin /kʼin/ kʼajkʼal /kʼaxkʼal/ qʼiij /qʼiːh/ kʼin /kʼin/ kʼakʼu /kʼakʼu/ kʼakʼal /kʼakʼal/
Mond uw /uw/ ä /æ/ u /u/ ikʼ /ikʼ/ uj /uh/ ixaw /iʃaw/ u /u/
Mutter ñaʼ /ɲaʔ/ naʼ /naʔ/ meʼ /meʔ/ nan /nan/ naʼ /naʔ/ nan /nan/ meʼ /meʔ/
Vater tat /tat/ tat /tat/ tat /tat/ tat /tat/ tat /tat/ tat /tat/ tot /tot/
Essen kʼux /kʼuʃ/ weʼ /weʔ/ weʼel /weʔel/ waʼ /waʔ/ jant /hant/ waʼel /waʔel/ veʼel /veʔel/
Trinken ucʼ /utsʼ/ ukʼe /ukʼe/ uchʼel /utʃʼel/ ukʼ /ukʼ/ ukʼ /ukʼ/ ukʼ /ukʼ/ uchʼ /utʃʼ/
Seite 1/3

Teil von LangMap — einem Projekt zur Sprachvisualisierung. Dies ist eine statische, crawlbare Zusammenfassung; die interaktiven Karten bieten Ausspracheaudio, Filter und eine Globusansicht.