Skarù:rę'
Tuscarora
Iroquoian (Northern, Tuscarora-Nottoway)
Tuscarora (Skarù:rę', "shirt-wearing people") is a Northern Iroquoian language whose speakers originally inhabited present-day eastern North Carolina. After the Tuscarora War (1711-1715), most migrated north to join the Five Nations Iroquois Confederacy as the Sixth Nation, settling primarily in upstate New York and on the Six Nations Reserve in Ontario. Critically endangered; the Tuscarora School (Niagara Falls NY) and language program at Six Nations Polytechnic conduct revitalization.
Inakozungumzwa
Maneno 20 ya msingi katika Tuscarora
Maji
awę:
/awɛ̃ː/
Moto
ujihst
/udʒihst/
Jua
hęhts
/hɛ̃hts/
Mwezi
hęhts uri:węh
/hɛ̃hts uɾiːwɛ̃h/
Mama
raknų:hak
/ɾaknũːhak/
Baba
rakhnih
/ɾakhnih/
Kula
kré:nuʼ
/kɾeːnuʔ/
Kunywa
kré:hwiʼ
/kɾeːhwiʔ/
Upendo
krunyę:tas
/kɾuɲɛ̃ːtas/
Moyo
kęhsa'
/kɛ̃hsaʔ/
Mti
nyęt
/ɲɛ̃t/
Nyumba
kanéhse'ę
/kanehseʔɛ̃/
Mbwa
čerʼ
/tʃeɾʔ/
Paka
takʼo:s
/takʔoːs/
Mkono
kéhskweh
/kehskweh/
Jicho
ka:tæk
/kaːtæk/
Habari
skę:nu
/skɛ̃ːnu/
Asante
nyaʼwę:
/ɲaʔwɛ̃ː/
Moja
ę:cæ
/ɛ̃ːtsæ/
Nzuri
unę:tsweht
/unɛ̃ːtsweht/
Vyanzo
Ulinganishaji wa maneno
Imelinganishwa na lugha za Iroquoian (Northern, Tuscarora-Nottoway) zinazohusiana
| Maana | Tuscarora | Onondaga | Cayuga | Kiswidi | Kigiriki cha kale | Kibeja | Kikonkani |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maji | awę: /awɛ̃ː/ | ohnekano:s /ohnekanoːs/ | ohnekanos /ohnekanos/ | vatten /vatːɛn/ | ὕδωρ /hýdɔːr/ | yam /jam/ | उदक /udək/ |
| Moto | ujihst /udʒihst/ | oji:staʼ /odʒiːstaʔ/ | ojistaʼ /odʒistaʔ/ | eld /ɛld/ | πῦρ /pŷːr/ | neʼaat /neʔaːt/ | उज्जो /udʒːo/ |
| Jua | hęhts /hɛ̃hts/ | gaeh'kwa /ɡaehʔkwa/ | gaehkwa /ɡaehkwa/ | sol /suːl/ | ἥλιος /hɛ́ːlios/ | yint /jint/ | सूर्य /suɾjə/ |
| Mwezi | hęhts uri:węh /hɛ̃hts uɾiːwɛ̃h/ | gaeh'kwa enitha /ɡaehʔkwa enitha/ | sǫi:ya /sõːja/ | måne /moːnɛ/ | σελήνη /selɛ́ːnɛː/ | tirig /tiɾiɡ/ | चंद्र /tʃəndɾə/ |
| Mama | raknų:hak /ɾaknũːhak/ | ekno:ha' /eknoːhaʔ/ | agniha /aɡniha/ | mamma /mamːa/ | μήτηρ /mɛ́ːtɛːr/ | indee /iːndeː/ | आवय /aːʋəj/ |
| Baba | rakhnih /ɾakhnih/ | hak'no:ha' /hakʔnoːhaʔ/ | hagʼniha /haɡʔniha/ | pappa /papːa/ | πατήρ /patɛ́ːr/ | baab /baːb/ | बापुय /baːpuj/ |
| Kula | kré:nuʼ /kɾeːnuʔ/ | ekho:ne' /ekʰoːneʔ/ | gekho /ɡekʰo/ | äta /ɛːta/ | ἐσθίειν /estʰíeːn/ | tame /tame/ | खांव /kʰaːũ/ |
| Kunywa | kré:hwiʼ /kɾeːhwiʔ/ | ehnega:i'ron /ehneɡaːiʔron/ | gehnegira /ɡehneɡira/ | dricka /drɪkːa/ | πίνειν /píneːn/ | gwaʼa /ɡʷaʕa/ | पिएंव /pieːũ/ |
| Upendo | krunyę:tas /kɾuɲɛ̃ːtas/ | gaonihsdá:wę /ɡaonihsdaːwɛ̃/ | gaihwiyu /ɡaihwiju/ | kärlek /ɕæːɭɛk/ | ἀγάπη /aɡápɛː/ | kima /kima/ | मोग /moɡ/ |
| Moyo | kęhsa' /kɛ̃hsaʔ/ | awé:ri /aweːri/ | awéri /aweri/ | hjärta /ˈjæʈːa/ | καρδία /kardía/ | ginʼa /ɡinʕa/ | काळीज /kaːɭiːdʒ/ |
| Mti | nyęt /ɲɛ̃t/ | ga:enda' /ɡaːendaʔ/ | gaentaʼ /ɡaentaʔ/ | träd /trɛːd/ | δένδρον /déndron/ | hindeb /hindeb/ | रूख /ɾuːkʰ/ |
| Nyumba | kanéhse'ę /kanehseʔɛ̃/ | ganǫhsoht /ɡanõhsoht/ | ganǫhsoot /ɡanõhsoːt/ | hus /hʉːs/ | οἶκος /oîkos/ | gaw /ɡaw/ | घर /ɡʱəɾ/ |
| Mbwa | čerʼ /tʃeɾʔ/ | só:wa:s /soːwaːs/ | shǫkáos /ʃõkaos/ | hund /hɵnd/ | κύων /kýɔːn/ | yas /jas/ | सुणें /suɳẽ/ |
| Paka | takʼo:s /takʔoːs/ | takó:s /takoːs/ | ditshokwáʔ /ditʃokwaʔ/ | katt /katː/ | αἴλουρος /aíluːros/ | kabsoot /kabsoːt/ | माजर /maːdʒəɾ/ |
| Mkono | kéhskweh /kehskweh/ | onénǫhsa' /onenõhsaʔ/ | onénǫhsa /onenõhsa/ | hand /hand/ | χείρ /kʰéːr/ | ay /aj/ | हात /haːt/ |
| Jicho | ka:tæk /kaːtæk/ | oga:tha' /oɡaːtʰaʔ/ | oga:t /oɡaːt/ | öga /øːɡa/ | ὀφθαλμός /opʰtʰalmós/ | liili /liːli/ | दोळो /doːɭo/ |
| Habari | skę:nu /skɛ̃ːnu/ | sgë:nǫʼ /skẽːnõʔ/ | sgë:nǫʼ /skẽːnõʔ/ | hej /hɛj/ | χαῖρε /kʰâire/ | salaam /salaːm/ | नमस्कार /nəməskaːɾ/ |
| Asante | nyaʼwę: /ɲaʔwɛ̃ː/ | nya:wę' /njaːwɛ̃ʔ/ | niáwę /niawɛ̃/ | tack /takː/ | εὐχαριστῶ /eukʰaristɔ̂ː/ | baraʼoo /baɾaʕoː/ | देव बरें करूं /deʋ bəɾẽ kəɾũ/ |
| Moja | ę:cæ /ɛ̃ːtsæ/ | ska:t /skaːt/ | skat /skat/ | en /eːn/ | εἷς /hêːs/ | gaal /ɡaːl/ | एक /eːk/ |
| Nzuri | unę:tsweht /unɛ̃ːtsweht/ | oyá:nre /ojaːnre/ | oyanre /ojanre/ | bra /brɑː/ | ἀγαθόν /aɡatʰón/ | dabaab /dabaːb/ | बरो /bəɾo/ |
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