Batsʼi kʼop
Tzotzil
Maya (Cholan-Tseltalan)
Il tzotzil (Bats'i K'op) è una lingua maya degli altopiani del Chiapas. Il nome autoctono "Bats'i K'op" significa "vera lingua"; strettamente imparentato con il tzeltal, forma con esso il gruppo tzeltalan.
Dove si parla
31 parole essenziali in Tzotzil
Acqua
voʼ
/voʔ/
Fuoco
kʼokʼ
/kʼokʼ/
Sole
kʼakʼal
/kʼakʼal/
Luna
u
/u/
Stella
kʼanal
/kʼanal/
Madre
meʼ
/meʔ/
Padre
tot
/tot/
Io
voʼon
/voʔon/
Tu
voʼot
/voʔot/
Nome
biil
/ɓiːl/
Occhio
sat
/sat/
Mano
kʼob
/kʼob/
Cuore
oʼon
/oʔon/
Amore
kʼanel
/kʼanel/
Albero
teʼ
/teʔ/
Casa
na
/na/
Cane
tzʼiʼ
/tsʼiʔ/
Gatto
mis
/mis/
Mangiare
veʼel
/veʔel/
Bere
uchʼ
/utʃʼ/
Uno
jun
/hun/
Due
chib
/tʃiɓ/
Ciao
kʼusi avokoluk
/kʼusi avokoluk/
Grazie
kolaval
/kolaval/
Buono
lek
/lek/
Parole a confronto
Confrontato con le lingue Mayan (Cholan-Tseltalan) correlate
| Significato | Tzotzil | Tzeltal | Tojolabal | Chontal di Tabasco | Q'anjob'al | Uspanteko | Chol |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | voʼ /voʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ | haʼ /haʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ | jaʼ /haʔ/ |
| Fuoco | kʼokʼ /kʼokʼ/ | kʼajkʼ /kʼahkʼ/ | kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ | kʼakʼ /kʼakʼ/ | qʼaʼ /qʼaʔ/ | qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/ | kʼajk /kʼahk/ |
| Sole | kʼakʼal /kʼakʼal/ | kʼajkʼal /kʼahkʼal/ | kʼakʼu /kʼakʼu/ | kʼin /kʼin/ | kʼuʼ /kʼuʔ/ | qʼiij /qʼiːh/ | kʼiñ /kʼiɲ/ |
| Luna | u /u/ | u /u/ | ixaw /iʃaw/ | ä /æ/ | ixaw /iʃaw/ | ikʼ /ikʼ/ | uw /uw/ |
| Stella | kʼanal /kʼanal/ | ekʼ /ekʼ/ | kʼanal /kʼanal/ | ekʼ /ʔekʼ/ | txʼumel /tʂʼumel/ | ch'umil /tʃʼumil/ | ekʼ /ʔekʼ/ |
| Madre | meʼ /meʔ/ | meʼ /meʔ/ | nan /nan/ | naʼ /naʔ/ | mim /mim/ | nan /nan/ | ñaʼ /ɲaʔ/ |
| Padre | tot /tot/ | tat /tat/ | tat /tat/ | tat /tat/ | mam /mam/ | tat /tat/ | tat /tat/ |
| Io | voʼon /voʔon/ | joʼon /hoʔon/ | keʼn /keʔn/ | noʼon /noʔon/ | ayin /ʔajin/ | in /in/ | joñoñ /hoɲoɲ/ |
| Tu | voʼot /voʔot/ | jaʼat /haʔat/ | weʼn /weʔn/ | neʼet /neʔet/ | hach /hatʃ/ | at /at/ | jatyet /hatʲet/ |
| Nome | biil /ɓiːl/ | biil /ɓiːl/ | bʼiʼil /ɓiʔil/ | kʼabaʼ /kʼaɓaʔ/ | bʼi /ɓi/ | b'ii /ɓiː/ | kʼabaʼ /kʼaɓaʔ/ |
| Occhio | sat /sat/ | sit /sit/ | satej /sateh/ | wich /witʃ/ | sat /sat/ | wach /watʃ/ | wut /wut/ |
| Mano | kʼob /kʼob/ | kʼab /kʼab/ | kʼabʼ /kʼaɓ/ | kʼä /kʼæ/ | qʼab /qʼab/ | qʼab /qʼab/ | kʼabʼ /kʼaɓ/ |
| Cuore | oʼon /oʔon/ | oʼtan /oʔtan/ | altzil /altsil/ | pixan /piʃan/ | kʼulul /kʼulul/ | kʼuʼx /kʼuʔʃ/ | pusʼikʼal /pusʼikʼal/ |
| Amore | kʼanel /kʼanel/ | kʼanbey /kʼanbej/ | skʼana /skʼana/ | kʼuxbe /kʼuʃbe/ | kamkʼulal /kamkʼulal/ | lóqʼ /lóqʼ/ | kʼuxbiñ /kʼuʃbiɲ/ |
| Albero | teʼ /teʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ | cheʼ /tʃeʔ/ | teʼ /teʔ/ |
| Casa | na /na/ | na /na/ | naj /nah/ | otot /otot/ | na /na/ | jaa /haː/ | otyot /otjot/ |
| Cane | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | tsʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | tsʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | pekʼ /pekʼ/ | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | tzʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ | tsʼiʼ /tsʼiʔ/ |
| Gatto | mis /mis/ | mis /mis/ | mis /mis/ | mis /mis/ | mes /mes/ | mis /mis/ | mis /mis/ |
| Mangiare | veʼel /veʔel/ | weʼel /weʔel/ | waʼel /waʔel/ | weʼ /weʔ/ | lo /lo/ | waʼ /waʔ/ | kʼux /kʼuʃ/ |
| Bere | uchʼ /utʃʼ/ | uchʼel /utʃʼel/ | ukʼ /ukʼ/ | ukʼe /ukʼe/ | uku /uku/ | ukʼ /ukʼ/ | ucʼ /utsʼ/ |
| Uno | jun /hun/ | jun /xun/ | jun /hun/ | un /un/ | jun /hun/ | jun /hun/ | juñ /huɲ/ |
| Due | chib /tʃiɓ/ | cheb /tʃeb/ | chabʼ /tʃaɓ/ | chaʼ /tʃaʔ/ | kabʼ /kaɓ/ | quiib' /kiːɓ/ | chaʼ /tʃaʔ/ |
| Ciao | kʼusi avokoluk /kʼusi avokoluk/ | banti winik /banti winik/ | lekilukʼ /lekilukʼ/ | bin a bel /bin a bel/ | kawal /kawal/ | saʼbʼal /saʔbal/ | kabʼ /kaɓ/ |
| Grazie | kolaval /kolaval/ | wokol awal /wokol awal/ | yuj /juh/ | dios boʼtik /dios boʔtik/ | yuhwal /juhwal/ | maltyox /maltjoʃ/ | wokox /wokoʃ/ |
| Buono | lek /lek/ | lek /lek/ | lek /lek/ | tsʼak /tsʼak/ | watxʼ /watʃʼ/ | utz /uts/ | utsat /utsat/ |
Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.