Dgèrnésiais

Bahasa Guernésiais

Indo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman)

Rumpun bahasaIndo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman) Penutur~200 (critically endangered) AksaraLatin NegaraUnited Kingdom (Bailiwick of Guernsey, Channel Islands) Bahasa resmiYes (Guernsey: recognized as a regional language; protected under European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages framework) ISO 639-3nrf Glottocodeguer1238

Guernésiais (Dgèrnésiais), the Norman speech of the Channel Island of Guernsey, is the sister language of Jèrriais and the most divergent surviving Norman variety. It shares Norman conservatism (retention of /k/ before /a/: cat "cat") but is famous for its dramatic palatalization of /g/ to /dʒ/ word-initially even where Jèrriais keeps the velar — hence its own name Dgèrnésiais (vs. Jèrriais Guernésiais), and dgéthe "war" vs. French guerre. With perhaps only 200 fluent speakers remaining, almost all elderly, it is the most critically endangered Norman variety; the post-WWII evacuation of Guernsey children to mainland Britain (1940–45) is widely seen as the proximate cause of its rapid collapse.

Tempat dituturkan

20 kata inti dalam Bahasa Guernésiais

Air

ieau

/jo/

Api

/fy/

Matahari

solé

/sɔˈle/

Bulan

leune

/løːn/

Ibu

mère

/mɛːr/

Ayah

paire

/pɛːr/

Makan

mangier

/mɑ̃ˈʒje/

Minum

baire

/bɛːr/

Cinta

amour

/aˈmuːr/

Hati

tcheur

/tʃœr/

Pohon

bouais

/bwɛ/

Rumah

maison

/mɛˈzɔ̃/

Anjing

tchian

/tʃjɑ̃/

Kucing

cat

/kat/

Tangan

main

/mɛ̃/

Mata

yeu

/jø/

Halo

bouônjour

/bwɔ̃ˈʒuːr/

Terima kasih

mercie bian

/mɛrˈsi bjɑ̃/

Satu

yun

/jœ̃/

Baik

boan

/bwɑ̃/

Sumber

Perbandingan kata

Dibandingkan dengan bahasa Indo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman) terkait

Arti Bahasa GuernésiaisBahasa JèrriaisBahasa NormanBahasa PicardBahasa Prancis Klasik (abad ke-17)Prancis (Québec)Bahasa Prancis
Air ieau /jo/ ieau /jo/ ieau /jo/ iau /jo/ eau /o/ eau /o/ eau /o/
Api /fy/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/ fu /fy/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/
Matahari solé /sɔˈle/ solé /sɔˈle/ solé /sɔle/ solèl /sɔlɛl/ soleil /sɔlɛj/ soleil /sɔlɛj/ soleil /sɔlɛj/
Bulan leune /løːn/ leune /løːn/ leune /løn/ lune /lyn/ lune /lyn/ lune /lʏn/ lune /lyn/
Ibu mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːʁ/ mère /mɛʁ/ mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːʁ/ mère /mɛʁ/
Ayah paire /pɛːr/ péthe /peːð/ péthe /peːʁ/ père /pɛʁ/ père /pɛːr/ père /pɛːʁ/ père /pɛʁ/
Makan mangier /mɑ̃ˈʒje/ mangi /mɑ̃ˈʒi/ mangi /mɑ̃ʒi/ minger /mɛ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/
Minum baire /bɛːr/ baithe /baɪð/ baithe /baɪð/ boère /bwɛʁ/ boire /bweːr/ boire /bwɑːʁ/ boire /bwaʁ/
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