Boarisch

Bavarian

Indo-European

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Bavarian (Boarisch) is an Upper German variety spoken by around 14 million people across Bavaria, most of Austria (excluding Vorarlberg), and the South Tyrol region of Italy. While politically classified as a German dialect, linguists treat Bavarian as a distinct West Germanic language with its own grammar, lexicon, and phonology — speakers of Standard German typically cannot understand spoken Bavarian without exposure. Linguistically, Bavarian preserves archaic Middle High German features and has innovated unique features like the dual-pronoun "es/enk" (you-two). The language exists in a strong dialect continuum stretching from North Bavarian through Central (Middle) Bavarian (the Munich/Vienna prestige form) to South Bavarian (Tirol/Carinthia/South Tyrol). Despite vibrant numbers, UNESCO classifies it as vulnerable due to relentless Standard German pressure in education and media.

Dónde se habla

20 palabras esenciales en Bavarian

Agua

Wåssa

/vɔsɐ/

Fuego

Feia

/fɔɪɐ/

Sol

Sun

/sʊn/

Luna

Moo

/moː/

Madre

Muada

/muɐdɐ/

Padre

Voda

/foɐdɐ/

Comer

essn

/ɛsn̩/

Beber

dringa

/dɾɪŋɡɐ/

Amor

Liab

/liɐb/

Corazón

Heaz

/hɛɐts/

Árbol

Bam

/bãm/

Casa

Haus

/haʊs/

Perro

Hund

/hʊnd/

Gato

Katz

/kʰats/

Mano

Hand

/hɔnd/

Ojo

Aug

/aʊɡ/

Hola

Servus

/sɛɐvʊs/

Gracias

Vagelts Gott

/fɐɡɛlts ɡɔt/

Uno

oans

/oɐns/

Bueno

guad

/ɡuɐd/

Fuentes

Palabras comparadas

Comparado con lenguas Indo-European relacionadas

Significado BavarianAlemán (austríaco)East FranconianSwabianAlemánPennsylvania GermanWalser
Agua Wåssa /vɔsɐ/ Wasser /vasɐ/ Wasser /vasːə/ Wasser /vasə/ Wasser /vasɐ/ Wasser /vasər/ Wasser /vasːər/
Fuego Feia /fɔɪɐ/ Feuer /fɔɪɐ/ Feier /faɪɐ/ Feuer /foiɐ/ Feuer /fɔɪ̯ɐ/ Feier /faɪər/ Für /fyːr/
Sol Sun /sʊn/ Sonne /sɔnə/ Sunn /sʊn/ Sonne /sonə/ Sonne /zɔnə/ Sunn /sʊn/ Sunna /sʊnːa/
Luna Moo /moː/ Mond /moːnt/ Maa /maː/ Mond /moːnd/ Mond /moːnt/ Mund /mʊnt/ Maa /maː/
Madre Muada /muɐdɐ/ Mutter /mʊtɐ/ Mudder /mʊdɐ/ Mädder /mɛdɐ/ Mutter /mʊtɐ/ Mudder /mʊdər/ Müeter /myə̯tər/
Padre Voda /foɐdɐ/ Vater /fɑːtɐ/ Vadder /fadɐ/ Vadder /fadɐ/ Vater /faːtɐ/ Daadi /daːdi/ Atti /atːi/
Comer essn /ɛsn̩/ essen /ɛsn̩/ esse /ɛsə/ essa /ɛsə/ essen /ɛsn̩/ esse /ɛsə/ ässe /æsə/
Beber dringa /dɾɪŋɡɐ/ trinken /tʁɪŋkŋ/ trinke /trɪŋkə/ drengga /dɾɛŋɡə/ trinken /tʁɪŋkn̩/ drinke /dɾɪŋkə/ trinke /trɪŋkə/
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Parte de LangMap — un proyecto de visualización lingüística. Este es un resumen estático y rastreable; los mapas interactivos ofrecen audio de pronunciación, filtros y una vista de globo.