Dgèrnésiais

格恩西諾曼語

Indo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman)

語系Indo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman) 使用者~200 (critically endangered) 文字Latin 國家United Kingdom (Bailiwick of Guernsey, Channel Islands) 官方語言Yes (Guernsey: recognized as a regional language; protected under European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages framework) ISO 639-3nrf Glottocodeguer1238

Guernésiais (Dgèrnésiais), the Norman speech of the Channel Island of Guernsey, is the sister language of Jèrriais and the most divergent surviving Norman variety. It shares Norman conservatism (retention of /k/ before /a/: cat "cat") but is famous for its dramatic palatalization of /g/ to /dʒ/ word-initially even where Jèrriais keeps the velar — hence its own name Dgèrnésiais (vs. Jèrriais Guernésiais), and dgéthe "war" vs. French guerre. With perhaps only 200 fluent speakers remaining, almost all elderly, it is the most critically endangered Norman variety; the post-WWII evacuation of Guernsey children to mainland Britain (1940–45) is widely seen as the proximate cause of its rapid collapse.

使用地區

格恩西諾曼語嘅20個核心詞

ieau

/jo/

/fy/

日頭

solé

/sɔˈle/

月光

leune

/løːn/

母親

mère

/mɛːr/

父親

paire

/pɛːr/

mangier

/mɑ̃ˈʒje/

baire

/bɛːr/

amour

/aˈmuːr/

tcheur

/tʃœr/

bouais

/bwɛ/

maison

/mɛˈzɔ̃/

tchian

/tʃjɑ̃/

cat

/kat/

main

/mɛ̃/

yeu

/jø/

你好

bouônjour

/bwɔ̃ˈʒuːr/

多謝

mercie bian

/mɛrˈsi bjɑ̃/

yun

/jœ̃/

boan

/bwɑ̃/

來源

單詞比較

同Indo-European (Romance > Oïl > Norman)相關語言比較

意思 格恩西諾曼語澤西諾曼語諾曼語皮卡爾語古典法語(17世紀)法語(魁北克)法語
ieau /jo/ ieau /jo/ ieau /jo/ iau /jo/ eau /o/ eau /o/ eau /o/
/fy/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/ fu /fy/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/ feu /fø/
日頭 solé /sɔˈle/ solé /sɔˈle/ solé /sɔle/ solèl /sɔlɛl/ soleil /sɔlɛj/ soleil /sɔlɛj/ soleil /sɔlɛj/
月光 leune /løːn/ leune /løːn/ leune /løn/ lune /lyn/ lune /lyn/ lune /lʏn/ lune /lyn/
母親 mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːʁ/ mère /mɛʁ/ mère /mɛːr/ mère /mɛːʁ/ mère /mɛʁ/
父親 paire /pɛːr/ péthe /peːð/ péthe /peːʁ/ père /pɛʁ/ père /pɛːr/ père /pɛːʁ/ père /pɛʁ/
mangier /mɑ̃ˈʒje/ mangi /mɑ̃ˈʒi/ mangi /mɑ̃ʒi/ minger /mɛ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/ manger /mɑ̃ʒe/
baire /bɛːr/ baithe /baɪð/ baithe /baɪð/ boère /bwɛʁ/ boire /bweːr/ boire /bwɑːʁ/ boire /bwaʁ/
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