ལ་དྭགས་སྐད

Ladakhi

Sino-Tibetan

FamíliaSino-Tibetan Falantes~110K EscritaTibetan script PaísesIndia Língua oficialIndia Vitalidadesafe ISO 639-3lbj

Ladakhi (Bhoti, autonymously La-dwags-skad) is a Western Tibetic Bodish language of the Ladakh region of India, the easternmost Tibetic language in the Indian Himalayas. Sister to Balti (bft) within the Ladakhi-Balti subgroup, Ladakhi has retained many archaic phonological features lost in Central Tibetan (bo), including initial consonant clusters and a richer vowel system. Buddhist monastic tradition has produced extensive religious literature in Classical Tibetan with Ladakhi commentary; the local script tradition uses Tibetan uchen with regional Bhoti adaptations. Following Ladakh's 2019 elevation to Union Territory status, Ladakhi gained increased official recognition alongside Hindi, Urdu, and English. Norman's 2010 Ladakhi-English Dictionary and Koshal's 1979 Ladakhi Grammar are the major modern reference works.

Onde é falada

20 palavras essenciais em Ladakhi

Água

ཆུ

/tɕʰu/

Fogo

མེ

/me/

Sol

ཉི་མ

/ɲima/

Lua

ཟླ་བ

/zlawa/

Mãe

ཨ་མ

/ama/

Pai

ཨ་པ

/apa/

Comer

/za/

Beber

འཐུང

/tʰuŋ/

Amor

དགའ

/ɡa/

Coração

སྙིང

/ɲiŋ/

Árvore

ཤིང

/ʃiŋ/

Casa

ཁང་པ

/kʰaŋpa/

Cão

ཁྱི

/kʰi/

Gato

བྱི་ལ

/pila/

Mão

ལག་པ

/lakpa/

Olho

མིག

/mik/

Olá

ཇུ་ལེ

/dʑule/

Obrigado

ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ

/tʰuktɕetɕʰe/

Um

གཅིག

/tɕik/

Bom

ཡག་པོ

/jakpo/

Fontes

Palavras comparadas

Comparado com línguas Sino-Tibetan relacionadas

Significado LadakhiBaltiKhams TibetanSherpatibetano clássicoSikkimeseTibetano clássico litúrgico
Água ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/ ཆུ /tɕʰu/
Fogo མེ /me/ མེ /me/ མེ /me/ མེ /me/ མེ /me/ མེ /me/ མེ /me/
Sol ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/ ཉི་མ /ɲima/
Lua ཟླ་བ /zlawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/ ཟླ་བ /dawa/
Mãe ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/ ཨ་མ /ama/
Pai ཨ་པ /apa/ ཨ་ཕ /apʰa/ ཨ་ཕ /apʰa/ ཨ་པ /apa/ /pʰa/ ཨ་པ /apa/ ཡབ /jab/
Comer /za/ /za/ /za/ /za/ བཟའ /za/ /za/ བཟའ /sa/
Beber འཐུང /tʰuŋ/ ཐུང་ /tʰuŋ/ འཐུང་ /tʰuŋ/ འཐུང /tʰuŋ/ འཐུང /tʰuŋ/ འཐུང /tʰuŋ/ འཐུང /tʰuŋ/
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