English (NZ) / Reo Pākehā
English (New Zealand)
Indo-European (West Germanic, English, Antipodean)
New Zealand English is the variety of English spoken in New Zealand by ~3.8M people, the youngest major variety of English (post-1840 colonization). It descends primarily from southern English settler dialects with significant Australian influence and Scottish input (especially in Otago and Southland). Distinguished from Australian English by closer/centralized vowels (the famous 'fush and chups' for 'fish and chips' due to /ɪ/ centralization), front-shifting of /æ/, and a vibrant register of Māori loanwords (kia ora, whānau, kai, mana, taonga, aroha) that have entered everyday speech. Active bilingual policy since the 1987 Māori Language Act has elevated te reo Māori to co-official status alongside English.
Onde é falada
20 palavras essenciais em English (New Zealand)
Água
water
/wɔːtə/
Fogo
fire
/fɑeə/
Sol
sun
/sɐn/
Lua
moon
/muːn/
Mãe
mother
/mɐðə/
Pai
father
/fɐːðə/
Comer
eat
/iːt/
Beber
drink
/dɾɪŋk/
Amor
love
/lɐv/
Coração
heart
/hɐːt/
Árvore
tree
/tɾiː/
Casa
house
/hæɔs/
Cão
dog
/dɔɡ/
Gato
cat
/kæt/
Mão
hand
/hænd/
Olho
eye
/ɐe/
Olá
kia ora
/kiə ɔːɾə/
Obrigado
cheers
/t͡ʃiəz/
Um
one
/wɐn/
Bom
good
/ɡʊd/
Fontes
- Ethnologue: en (NZ)
- Bauer & Warren (2004) New Zealand English
- Hay, Maclagan & Gordon (2008) New Zealand English
Palavras comparadas
Comparado com línguas Indo-European (West Germanic, English, Antipodean) relacionadas
| Significado | English (New Zealand) | Inglês (australiano) | Inglês (cockney) | Crioulo havaiano | Inglês | Inglês (Yorkshire) | Inglês (irlandês) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | water /wɔːtə/ | water /woːɾə/ | water /woːʔə/ | wata /wɑtə/ | water /ˈwɔːtə/ | water /wɔːtə/ | water /wɑːtəɹ/ |
| Fogo | fire /fɑeə/ | fire /fɑːə/ | fire /fɑːə/ | faia /fɑɪə/ | fire /faɪə/ | fire /faɪə/ | fire /fɑɪəɹ/ |
| Sol | sun /sɐn/ | sun /sɐn/ | sun /sɐn/ | san /sɑn/ | sun /sʌn/ | sun /sʊn/ | sun /sʊn/ |
| Lua | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | mun /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ | moon /muːn/ |
| Mãe | mother /mɐðə/ | mother /mɐðə/ | mother /mɐvə/ | madda /mɑdə/ | mother /ˈmʌðə/ | mother /mʊðə/ | mother /mʊðəɹ/ |
| Pai | father /fɐːðə/ | father /fɐːðə/ | father /fɑːvə/ | fadda /fɑdə/ | father /ˈfɑːðə/ | father /fɑːðə/ | father /fɑːðəɹ/ |
| Comer | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːʔ/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ | eat /iːt/ |
| Beber | drink /dɾɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ | drink /dɹɪŋk/ |
| Amor | love /lɐv/ | love /lɐv/ | love /lɐv/ | love /lʌv/ | love /lʌv/ | love /lʊv/ | love /lʊv/ |
| Coração | heart /hɐːt/ | heart /hɐːt/ | heart /ɑːʔ/ | haht /hɑːt/ | heart /hɑːt/ | heart /hɑːt/ | heart /hɑːɹt/ |
| Árvore | tree /tɾiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ | tree /tɹiː/ |
| Casa | house /hæɔs/ | house /hæːʉs/ | house /æːʔs/ | house /haʊs/ | house /haʊs/ | house /aʊs/ | house /haʊs/ |
| Cão | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɔɡ/ | dog /dɒɡ/ | dawg /dɔːɡ/ | dog /dɒɡ/ | dog /dɒɡ/ | dog /dɒɡ/ |
| Gato | cat /kæt/ | cat /kæːt/ | cat /kæʔ/ | cat /kæt/ | cat /kæt/ | cat /kat/ | cat /kat/ |
| Mão | hand /hænd/ | hand /hæːnd/ | hand /ænd/ | hand /hænd/ | hand /hænd/ | hand /and/ | hand /hand/ |
| Olho | eye /ɐe/ | eye /ɑːe/ | eye /ɑː/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /aɪ/ | eye /ɑɪ/ |
| Olá | kia ora /kiə ɔːɾə/ | g'day /ɡədæɪ/ | oi /oɪ/ | howzit /haʊzɪt/ | hello /həˈləʊ/ | ey up /eɪ ʊp/ | hello /hɛloː/ |
| Obrigado | cheers /t͡ʃiəz/ | thanks /θæːŋks/ | fanks /fæŋks/ | tanks /tæŋks/ | thank you /θæŋk juː/ | ta /tɑː/ | thanks /taŋks/ |
| Um | one /wɐn/ | one /wɐn/ | one /wɐn/ | wan /wɑn/ | one /wʌn/ | one /wɒn/ | one /wʊn/ |
| Bom | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ | good /ɡʊd/ |
Parte do LangMap — um projeto de visualização linguística. Este é um resumo estático e rastreável; os mapas interativos oferecem áudio de pronúncia, filtros e uma vista de globo.