Kreol Réyoné

Réunion Creole

French-based creole

FamilyFrench-based creole Speakers~600K ScriptLatin (SudEL standard); Lékritir 77 and Tangol orthographies also used CountriesRéunion (France overseas department) Official inNo (vehicular alongside French) Vitalitysafe ISO 639-3rcf

Réunion Creole (Kreol Réyoné, Kréol La Rényon) is the French-based creole of Réunion island in the Indian Ocean (~600K L1 speakers), an overseas department of France. Together with Mauritian (mfe) and Seychellois (crs) creoles it forms the Indian Ocean French-creole triad (the Mascarene-creole sub-cluster). Substrate influence comes from East African Bantu, Malagasy and Indian Tamil from indentured laborers. Three competing orthographies are in use (the SudEL graphical, Lékritir 77 and Tangol). Used widely in oral domains, music (maloya, séga), and increasingly in literature, but French dominates schooling and administration.

Where it is spoken

31 core words in Réunion Creole

Water

dlo

/dlo/

Fire

dofé

/dofe/

Sun

soley

/solej/

Moon

lalinn

/lalin/

Star

zétoil

/zetwal/

Mother

manmon

/mãmõ/

Father

papa

/papa/

I

mwin

/mwɛ̃/

You

ou

/u/

Name

nom

/nɔm/

Eye

zié

/zje/

Hand

lamin

/lamɛ̃/

Heart

ker

/kɛʁ/

Love

lamour

/lamuʁ/

Tree

pyébwa

/pjebwa/

House

kaz

/kaz/

Dog

lisien

/lisjɛ̃/

Cat

shat

/ʃat/

Eat

manz

/mãz/

Drink

bwar

/bwaʁ/

One

inn

/in/

Two

de

/de/

Hello

bonzour

/bõzuʁ/

Thank you

mersi

/mɛʁsi/

Good

bon

/bõ/

Sources

Words compared

Compared with related French-based creole languages

Meaning Réunion CreoleSeychellois CreoleGuadeloupean CreoleHaitian CreoleMauritian CreoleFrench Guianese CreoleSaint Lucian Creole
Water dlo /dlo/ delo /delo/ dlo /dlo/ dlo /dlo/ dilo /dilo/ dlo /dlo/ dlo /dlo/
Fire dofé /dofe/ dife /dife/ difé /dife/ dife /dife/ dife /dife/ dife /dife/ difé /dife/
Sun soley /solej/ soley /solej/ solèy /solɛj/ solèy /sɔlɛj/ soley /solej/ solèy /sɔlɛj/ solèy /solɛj/
Moon lalinn /lalin/ lalin /lalin/ lalin /lalin/ lalin /lalin/ lalinn /lalin/ lalin /lalin/ lalin /lalin/
Star zétoil /zetwal/ zetwal /zetwal/ zétwal /zetwal/ zetwal /zetwal/ zetwal /zetwal/ zetwal /zetwal/ zetwal /zetwal/
Mother manmon /mãmõ/ manman /mãmã/ manman /mãmã/ manman /mɑ̃mɑ̃/ mama /mama/ manman /mɑ̃mɑ̃/ manman /mɑ̃mɑ̃/
Father papa /papa/ papa /papa/ papa /papa/ papa /papa/ papa /papa/ papa /papa/ papa /papa/
I mwin /mwɛ̃/ mon /mɔ̃/ an /ã/ mwen /mwɛ̃/ mo /mo/ mo /mo/ mwen /mwɛ̃/
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