Bruu
Eastern Bru
Austroasiatic
Eastern Bru (autonymously Bruu) is a Katuic language of the Mon-Khmer (Austroasiatic) family, spoken by around 135,000 people in the Trường Sơn (Annamite) highlands along the Vietnam-Laos border. The Bru are an upland indigenous people who have inhabited the central Vietnamese-Lao highlands for centuries, with substantial cultural continuity despite political division between the Vietnamese and Lao Bru populations after the 1954 Geneva Accords. Linguistically, Bru is part of the Katuic branch of Mon-Khmer alongside Pacoh, Katu, and other related languages. The Bru community was significantly affected by the Vietnam War (the Trường Sơn highlands hosted the Ho Chi Minh Trail), and many Bru villages were displaced. The post-war era has seen revitalization efforts via SIL biblical translation and Vietnam/Laos government primary education programs.
Onde é falada
20 palavras essenciais em Eastern Bru
Água
daak
/daːk/
Fogo
oih
/ʔoiʔ/
Sol
mat plei
/mat plei/
Lua
kasai
/kasai/
Mãe
amey
/amej/
Pai
amung
/amuŋ/
Comer
cha
/tʃa/
Beber
ngoot
/ŋoːt/
Amor
hong
/hoŋ/
Coração
plong
/ploŋ/
Árvore
aleng
/aleŋ/
Casa
dung
/duŋ/
Cão
acho
/atʃo/
Gato
miew
/mieu/
Mão
ati
/ati/
Olho
mat
/mat/
Olá
te
/te/
Obrigado
kuhng
/kuhŋ/
Um
muoi
/muoi/
Bom
huom
/huom/
Fontes
Palavras comparadas
Comparado com línguas Austroasiatic relacionadas
| Significado | Eastern Bru | Bahnar | Shwe Palaung | Sakizaya | banjar | Cham antigo | khmu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | daak /daːk/ | dak /dak/ | ʔoːm /ʔoːm/ | nanum /nanum/ | banyu /baɲu/ | ie /ʔiə/ | ɔm /ʔɔm/ |
| Fogo | oih /ʔoiʔ/ | unh /uɲ/ | ŋal /ŋal/ | lamal /lamal/ | api /api/ | apuy /ʔapuj/ | ʔus /ʔus/ |
| Sol | mat plei /mat plei/ | mat trơ /mat trə/ | saŋi /saŋi/ | cidal /tʃidal/ | matahari /matahari/ | aṇdaw /ʔadaw/ | maŋ /maŋ/ |
| Lua | kasai /kasai/ | khe /kʰe/ | kɨr /kɨr/ | ʔulalalalal /ʔulalal/ | bulan /bulan/ | bulan /bulan/ | kee /keː/ |
| Mãe | amey /amej/ | mei /mei/ | mɛʔ /mɛʔ/ | ina /ina/ | uma /uma/ | amɛ /amɛ/ | mɔɔʔ /mɔːʔ/ |
| Pai | amung /amuŋ/ | bă /bə/ | paʔ /paʔ/ | ama /ama/ | abah /abah/ | amaŋ /amaŋ/ | ʔaaʔ /ʔaːʔ/ |
| Comer | cha /tʃa/ | sa /sa/ | cha /tʃa/ | hekal /hekal/ | makan /makan/ | bɔh /bɔh/ | caa /tʃaː/ |
| Beber | ngoot /ŋoːt/ | ngoah /ŋoah/ | ʔoːk /ʔoːk/ | mihecak /mihetʃak/ | nginum /ŋinum/ | mɛnum /mɛnum/ | ɲɔɔp /ɲɔːp/ |
| Amor | hong /hoŋ/ | rơngư /rəŋɨ/ | ʔiŋ /ʔiŋ/ | kapah /kapah/ | sayang /sajaŋ/ | klɛn /klɛn/ | kɔɔh /kɔːh/ |
| Coração | plong /ploŋ/ | blei /blei/ | rɔŋ /rɔŋ/ | gawang /ɡawaŋ/ | ati /ati/ | hatai /hatai/ | kruɛŋ /kruɛŋ/ |
| Árvore | aleng /aleŋ/ | lông /loŋ/ | siʔ /siʔ/ | kilang /kilaŋ/ | batang /bataŋ/ | phuəŋ /pʰuəŋ/ | cmuul /tʃmuːl/ |
| Casa | dung /duŋ/ | hnam /hnam/ | ɲɛh /ɲɛh/ | luma /luma/ | rumah /rumah/ | sɔŋ /sɔŋ/ | kaaŋ /kaːŋ/ |
| Cão | acho /atʃo/ | cho /tʃo/ | so /so/ | waco /watʃo/ | anjing /andʒiŋ/ | asɔ /asɔ/ | cɔ /tʃɔ/ |
| Gato | miew /mieu/ | miao /miao/ | mioʔ /mioʔ/ | posi /posi/ | pusa /pusa/ | mɛw /mɛw/ | meeo /meːo/ |
| Mão | ati /ati/ | ti /ti/ | tiː /tiː/ | kamay /kamai/ | tangan /taŋan/ | taŋin /taŋin/ | tii /tiː/ |
| Olho | mat /mat/ | mat /mat/ | ŋai /ŋai/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | ŋtaa /ŋtaː/ |
| Olá | te /te/ | ô /o/ | vaː piə /vaː piə/ | marayas /maɾajas/ | salam /salam/ | — /—/ | lɔh /lɔh/ |
| Obrigado | kuhng /kuhŋ/ | kơbi /kəbi/ | kun cɔm /kun tʃɔm/ | lalumahan /lalumahan/ | tarima kasih /tarima kasih/ | — /—/ | ɔrkun /ʔɔrkun/ |
| Um | muoi /muoi/ | minh /miɲ/ | mu /mu/ | cacay /tʃatʃai/ | asa /asa/ | sa /sa/ | muei /muei/ |
| Bom | huom /huom/ | ling /liŋ/ | ʔɔm /ʔɔm/ | kapah /kapah/ | bagus /baɡus/ | siam /siam/ | gee /ɡeː/ |
Parte do LangMap — um projeto de visualização linguística. Este é um resumo estático e rastreável; os mapas interativos oferecem áudio de pronúncia, filtros e uma vista de globo.