Hatti
Hattico
Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, South, Ethio-Semitic) · varietà storica / nascosta
Hatsa (xht) is a poorly documented historical Ethio-Semitic language attested in a small number of inscriptions from the Aksumite cultural sphere (modern Eritrea and northern Ethiopia), generally placed in the 7th-12th centuries CE. The classification is uncertain — it may represent a late variety of Ge'ez (gez), a pre-Tigrinya/Tigre stage, or an extinct sister language. Like its better-known relatives Ge'ez, Tigrinya (ti) and Tigre (tig), it was written in Ethiopic fidäl script. The corpus is too limited for a full reconstruction. Position is debated within the Ethio-Semitic family alongside other historically attested but poorly known Ethio-Semitic varieties such as Sam'a and Argobba.
Dove si parla
20 parole essenziali in Hattico
Acqua
—
/—/
Fuoco
—
/—/
Sole
eštan
/ɛʃtan/
Luna
kāp
/kaːp/
Madre
ana
/ana/
Padre
pap
/pap/
Mangiare
—
/—/
Bere
—
/—/
Amore
—
/—/
Cuore
pina
/pina/
Albero
—
/—/
Casa
wel
/wɛl/
Cane
—
/—/
Gatto
—
/—/
Mano
—
/—/
Occhio
—
/—/
Ciao
—
/—/
Grazie
—
/—/
Uno
—
/—/
Buono
—
/—/
Fonti
- Hudson (1977) Ethio-Semitic Classification
- Bender (1971) The Languages of Ethiopia
- Glottolog: hats1240
Parole a confronto
Confrontato con le lingue Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, South, Ethio-Semitic) correlate
| Significato | Hattico | Proto-giapponese-coreano | Messapico | lingua dei segni nicaraguense | Tartessiano | Liburnico | Etrusco |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Fuoco | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Sole | eštan /ɛʃtan/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | usil /ˈuzil/ |
| Luna | kāp /kaːp/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | tiur /ˈtiur/ |
| Madre | ana /ana/ | *əma /əma/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | ati /ˈati/ |
| Padre | pap /pap/ | *əpa /əpa/ | ana /ˈana/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | apa /ˈapa/ |
| Mangiare | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Bere | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Amore | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Cuore | pina /pina/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Albero | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Casa | wel /wɛl/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | śuthi /ˈsuθi/ |
| Cane | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Gatto | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Mano | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Occhio | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Ciao | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Grazie | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Uno | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | thu /θu/ |
| Buono | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.