Mech Rasnal
Etrusco
Tyrsenian (language isolate within Italy) · varietà storica / nascosta
Etruscan is a partly understood language of pre-Roman northern and central Italy, with ~13,000 inscriptions surviving (mostly funerary). Most basic vocabulary is unattested; what is known comes from longer texts (Liber Linteus Zagrabiensis, Tabula Cortonensis, Pyrgi Tablets). Likely a language isolate within Italy (with possible relatives Lemnian and Raetic forming the Tyrsenian family).
Dove si parla
20 parole essenziali in Etrusco
Acqua
—
/—/
Fuoco
—
/—/
Sole
usil
/ˈuzil/
Luna
tiur
/ˈtiur/
Madre
ati
/ˈati/
Padre
apa
/ˈapa/
Mangiare
—
/—/
Bere
—
/—/
Amore
—
/—/
Cuore
—
/—/
Albero
—
/—/
Casa
śuthi
/ˈsuθi/
Cane
—
/—/
Gatto
—
/—/
Mano
—
/—/
Occhio
—
/—/
Ciao
—
/—/
Grazie
—
/—/
Uno
thu
/θu/
Buono
—
/—/
Fonti
- Bonfante & Bonfante (2002) — The Etruscan Language: An Introduction
- Pallottino (1968) — The Etruscans
Parole a confronto
Confrontato con le lingue Tyrsenian (language isolate within Italy) correlate
| Significato | Etrusco | Messapico | Proto-giapponese-coreano | Frigio | lingua dei segni nicaraguense | Tartessiano | Iberico |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acqua | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Fuoco | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Sole | usil /ˈuzil/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Luna | tiur /ˈtiur/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | masê /maˈseː/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Madre | ati /ˈati/ | — /—/ | *əma /əma/ | mater /ˈmater/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Padre | apa /ˈapa/ | ana /ˈana/ | *əpa /əpa/ | atas /aˈtas/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Mangiare | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Bere | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Amore | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Cuore | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Albero | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Casa | śuthi /ˈsuθi/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | iltiŕ /iltir̥/ |
| Cane | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | kan /kan/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Gatto | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Mano | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Occhio | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Ciao | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Grazie | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Uno | thu /θu/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | ban /ban/ |
| Buono | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
Parte di LangMap — un progetto di visualizzazione linguistica. Questo è un riepilogo statico e scansionabile; le mappe interattive offrono audio di pronuncia, filtri e una vista globo.