Karo Bari
Bahasa Bari
Nilo-Saharan
Bari (Karo Bari, "the Bari speech") is an Eastern Nilotic language of the Bari cluster, spoken across the South Sudan-Uganda border region. The Bari people are pastoral cattle-herders of the Equatorial Nile region, with their cultural homeland centered on Juba, the South Sudan capital. The Bari cluster (Bari, Mandari, Kakwa, Pojulu, Kuku) shows mutual intelligibility but distinct ethnopolitical identities. Linguistically, Bari shares Eastern Nilotic features with Maasai (mas) and Samburu (saq): tonal (high/low/mid), focus markers, masculine/feminine gender, and SVO constituent order. Italian Comboni missionaries developed the standard orthography in the 19th century; Bari has a substantial Bible translation tradition.
Tempat dituturkan
20 kata inti dalam Bahasa Bari
Air
piong
/piɔŋ/
Api
kima
/kima/
Matahari
kolong
/koloŋ/
Bulan
nyepo
/ɲepo/
Ibu
mama
/mama/
Ayah
baba
/baba/
Makan
nyo
/ɲo/
Minum
mwoi
/mwoi/
Cinta
ondu
/ondu/
Hati
lo
/lo/
Pohon
kute
/kute/
Rumah
kadi
/kadi/
Anjing
ngoʼlo
/ŋoʔlo/
Kucing
lupa
/lupa/
Tangan
kindiyo
/kindijo/
Mata
kongi
/koŋɡi/
Halo
gwon
/ɡwon/
Terima kasih
mungari
/muŋɡari/
Satu
kelo
/kelo/
Baik
ru
/ru/
Sumber
Perbandingan kata
Dibandingkan dengan bahasa Nilo-Saharan terkait
| Arti | Bahasa Bari | bahasa Ateso | bahasa Sango | bahasa Maasai | bahasa Luo | Nahuatl Huasteca Timur | Bahasa Rwa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air | piong /piɔŋ/ | akipi /akipi/ | ngu /ŋɡu/ | ɛŋare /ɛŋare/ | pi /pi/ | atl /atɬ/ | mende /mende/ |
| Api | kima /kima/ | akim /akim/ | wa /wa/ | ɛnkima /ɛŋkima/ | mach /matʃ/ | titl /titɬ/ | msika /msika/ |
| Matahari | kolong /koloŋ/ | akolong /akoloŋ/ | lâ /la/ | enkolong /eŋkoloŋ/ | chieng' /tʃieŋ/ | tonatih /tonatih/ | mlao /mlao/ |
| Bulan | nyepo /ɲepo/ | elap /elap/ | nzë /nzɛ/ | olapa /olapa/ | dwe /dwe/ | metztli /metstɬi/ | mwere /mwere/ |
| Ibu | mama /mama/ | toto /toto/ | mama /mama/ | yieyio /jiejio/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ | mama /mama/ |
| Ayah | baba /baba/ | papa /papa/ | babâ /baba/ | papa /papa/ | baba /baba/ | tata /tata/ | baba /baba/ |
| Makan | nyo /ɲo/ | akinyam /akiɲam/ | te /te/ | anya /aɲa/ | chiemo /tʃiemo/ | tlacua /tɬakʷa/ | kuria /kuria/ |
| Minum | mwoi /mwoi/ | akimat /akimat/ | nyon /ɲon/ | oŋg /oŋɡ/ | madho /maðo/ | atli /atɬi/ | kunyua /kuɲua/ |
| Cinta | ondu /ondu/ | akimina /akimina/ | ndoyê /ndojɛ/ | eitalu /eitalu/ | hera /hera/ | tlazohtla /tɬasoʔtɬa/ | lumbo /lumbo/ |
| Hati | lo /lo/ | etau /etau/ | bê /bɛ/ | oltau /oltau/ | chuny /tʃuɲ/ | yollotl /jolːotɬ/ | ngiti /ŋɡiti/ |
| Pohon | kute /kute/ | ekitoi /ekitoi/ | kêkê /kɛkɛ/ | olchani /oltʃani/ | yath /jaθ/ | cuahuitl /kʷawitɬ/ | mte /mte/ |
| Rumah | kadi /kadi/ | ekal /ekal/ | dâ /da/ | eng'aji /ɛŋadʒi/ | ot /ot/ | calli /kalːi/ | nyumba /ɲumba/ |
| Anjing | ngoʼlo /ŋoʔlo/ | ekingok /ekiŋɡok/ | mbo /mbo/ | oldia /oldia/ | guok /ɡuok/ | itzcuintli /itskʷintli/ | mboha /mboha/ |
| Kucing | lupa /lupa/ | ekapa /ekapa/ | nyao /ɲao/ | paka /paka/ | paka /paka/ | mizton /miston/ | paka /paka/ |
| Tangan | kindiyo /kindijo/ | akan /akan/ | maboko /maboko/ | ɛŋaina /ɛŋaina/ | lwedo /lwedo/ | maitl /maitl/ | mkono /mkono/ |
| Mata | kongi /koŋɡi/ | akongu /akoŋɡu/ | lê /lɛ/ | ɛŋɔŋu /ɛŋɔŋu/ | wang' /waŋ/ | ixtli /iʃtli/ | liso /liso/ |
| Halo | gwon /ɡwon/ | yoga /joɡa/ | bara mo /bara mo/ | sopa /sopa/ | misawa /misawa/ | nimitzpaca /nimitspaka/ | kira /kiɾa/ |
| Terima kasih | mungari /muŋɡari/ | eyalama /ejalama/ | singila /siŋɡila/ | ashe /aʃe/ | erokamano /erokamano/ | tlazohcamati /tɬasoʔkamati/ | asante /asante/ |
| Satu | kelo /kelo/ | ediopet /ediopet/ | oko /oko/ | obo /obo/ | achiel /atʃiel/ | ce /se/ | mongo /moŋɡo/ |
| Baik | ru /ru/ | ejok /edʒok/ | nzöni /nzəni/ | sidai /sidai/ | maber /maber/ | cualli /kʷalːi/ | kya /kja/ |
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