Nasa Yuwe

Páez

Language isolate (sometimes grouped as Paezan)

FamilyLanguage isolate (sometimes grouped as Paezan) Speakers~60K ScriptLatin (with apostrophe ' for ejection, ç for /ç/) CountriesColombia (Cauca, Huila, Tolima, Valle del Cauca) Official inColombia (recognized indigenous, co-official within Nasa territory) Vitalityvulnerable ISO 639-3pbb

Páez (Nasa Yuwe, "language of the people") is the language of the Nasa people of southwestern Colombia, traditionally classified as a language isolate (the proposed Paezan family grouping it with neighboring isolates is contested). Tonal with ejective consonants and a complex aspectual verb system. The Nasa community runs Colombia's largest indigenous-led education and political movement (CRIC, founded 1971), and Nasa Yuwe is taught in over 100 community schools. Recognised internationally for the Nasa's sustained nonviolent resistance to displacement during Colombia's armed conflict.

Where it is spoken

31 core words in Páez

Water

ɨkh

/ɨkʰ/

Fire

ipx

/ipʰ/

Sun

sek

/seɡ/

Moon

a'

/aʔ/

Star

iic

/iːʔ/

Mother

mama

/mama/

Father

tata

/tata/

I

adx

/aⁿdʒ/

You

idx

/iⁿdʒ/

Name

/eʔ/

Eye

yafx

/jafʰ/

Hand

ku'çx

/kuʔçʰ/

Heart

weçx

/weçʰ/

Love

wala

/wala/

Tree

kli

/kli/

House

yat

/jat/

Dog

ul

/ul/

Cat

nasame'

/nasameʔ/

Eat

ku'

/kuʔ/

Drink

ɨçx

/ɨçʰ/

One

teʼ

/teʔ/

Two

eena

/eːna/

Hello

mañi

/maɲi/

Thank you

pay

/paj/

Good

eçxa

/eçʰa/

Sources

Words compared

Compared with related Language isolate (sometimes grouped as Paezan) languages

Meaning PáezMisakKimbunduGilberteseLundaTokelauanUspanteko
Water ɨkh /ɨkʰ/ unø /unø/ menha /meɲa/ ran /ɾan/ meji /medʒi/ vai /vai/ jaʼ /haʔ/
Fire ipx /ipʰ/ nipi /nipi/ tubia /tubja/ ai /ai/ kesi /kesi/ afi /afi/ qʼaqʼ /qʼaqʼ/
Sun sek /seɡ/ shi /ʃi/ muanya /mwaɲa/ taai /taːi/ itaŋwa /itaŋwa/ la /la/ qʼiij /qʼiːh/
Moon a' /aʔ/ atru /atɾu/ ngonde /ŋɡonde/ namwakaina /namʷakaina/ kakweji /kakwedʒi/ malama /malama/ ikʼ /ikʼ/
Star iic /iːʔ/ kualøm /kwalʌm/ tetembwa /teˈtembwa/ itoi /iˈtoi/ katumbwa /katumbwa/ fetu /fetu/ ch'umil /tʃʼumil/
Mother mama /mama/ mama /mama/ mama /mama/ tinau /tinau/ mama /mama/ mātua /maːtua/ nan /nan/
Father tata /tata/ tata /tata/ tata /tata/ tamau /tamau/ tata /tata/ tamana /tamana/ tat /tat/
I adx /aⁿdʒ/ na /na/ eme /eme/ ngai /ŋai/ ami /ami/ au /au/ in /in/
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