Tao
tao/yami
Austronesian (Batanic)
Tao (Yami, Tao Tao) is unique among Taiwan's recognized indigenous languages as the only Malayo-Polynesian (Batanic branch) — not Formosan — language, spoken by ~3K on Orchid Island (Lanyu, off Taiwan's southeast coast). Closely related to Ivatan of the Batanes Islands of the Philippines, reflecting prehistoric Austronesian seafaring routes. Notable for the elaborate Mivanwa flying-fish ritual cycle, sea-fishing taboos, and silver-armor warrior tradition. Latin orthography developed since 2001 alongside Taiwan's Aboriginal language education program.
Onde é falada
20 palavras essenciais em tao/yami
Água
ranom
/ranom/
Fogo
apuy
/apuj/
Sol
araw
/araw/
Lua
vehan
/vehan/
Mãe
ina
/ina/
Pai
ama
/ama/
Comer
kuman
/kuman/
Beber
minum
/minum/
Amor
makakdeng
/makakdəŋ/
Coração
paso
/paso/
Árvore
kayo
/kajo/
Casa
vahay
/vahaj/
Cão
ino
/ino/
Gato
koving
/koviŋ/
Mão
kamay
/kamaj/
Olho
mata
/mata/
Olá
akokay
/akokaj/
Obrigado
ayoy
/ajoj/
Um
asa
/asa/
Bom
mapia
/mapia/
Fontes
Palavras comparadas
Comparado com línguas Austronesian (Batanic) relacionadas
| Significado | tao/yami | Tagalo antigo | maranao | amis | Puyuma | Iriga Bicolano | tausug |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | ranom /ranom/ | ᜆᜓᜊᜒᜄ᜔ /tubiɡ/ | ig /iɡ/ | nanom /nanom/ | enay /enai/ | tubig /tubiɡ/ | tubig /tubiɡ/ |
| Fogo | apuy /apuj/ | ᜀᜉᜓᜌ᜔ /apuj/ | apoy /apoj/ | namal /namal/ | apuy /apui/ | kalayo /kalajɔ/ | kayu /kaju/ |
| Sol | araw /araw/ | ᜀᜇᜏ᜔ /araw/ | alongan /aloŋan/ | cidal /tsiðal/ | kadaw /kadaw/ | aldəw /aldəw/ | adlaw /adlaw/ |
| Lua | vehan /vehan/ | ᜊᜓᜏᜈ᜔ /buwan/ | bolan /bolan/ | folad /folað/ | kuwalan /kuwalan/ | bulən /bulən/ | bulan /bulan/ |
| Mãe | ina /ina/ | ᜁᜈ /ina/ | ina /ina/ | ina /ina/ | ina /ina/ | ina /ina/ | inaꞌ /inaʔ/ |
| Pai | ama /ama/ | ᜀᜋ /ama/ | ama /ama/ | ama /ama/ | ama /ama/ | ama /ama/ | amaꞌ /amaʔ/ |
| Comer | kuman /kuman/ | ᜃᜁᜈ᜔ /kain/ | mangan /maŋan/ | komaen /komaen/ | kuman /kuman/ | kaən /kaʔən/ | kaun /kaʔun/ |
| Beber | minum /minum/ | ᜁᜈᜓᜋ᜔ /inom/ | minom /minom/ | minom /minom/ | enpa /enpa/ | inum /inum/ | minum /minum/ |
| Amor | makakdeng /makakdəŋ/ | ᜁᜊᜒᜄ᜔ /ibiɡ/ | kalimo /kalimo/ | maolah /maolah/ | ulaw /ulaw/ | pagkaibəg /paɡkaʔibəɡ/ | lasa /lasa/ |
| Coração | paso /paso/ | ᜉᜓᜐᜓ /puso/ | pusoʔ /pusoʔ/ | faloko' /falokoʔ/ | kalumetan /kalumetan/ | puso /puso/ | pusuꞌ /pusuʔ/ |
| Árvore | kayo /kajo/ | ᜃᜑᜓᜌ᜔ /kahoj/ | kayo /kajo/ | kilang /kilaŋ/ | kawi /kawi/ | kahoy /kahɔj/ | kahuy /kahuj/ |
| Casa | vahay /vahaj/ | ᜊᜑᜌ᜔ /bahaj/ | walay /walaj/ | loma' /lomaʔ/ | ruma /ɾuma/ | baləy /baləj/ | bāy /baːj/ |
| Cão | ino /ino/ | ᜀᜐᜓ /aso/ | aso /aso/ | wacu /watsu/ | suwan /suwan/ | ayam /ajam/ | iruꞌ /iruʔ/ |
| Gato | koving /koviŋ/ | ᜉᜓᜐ /pusa/ | pusa /pusa/ | posi /posi/ | kating /katiŋ/ | kuting /kutiŋ/ | kuting /kutiŋ/ |
| Mão | kamay /kamaj/ | ᜃᜋᜌ᜔ /kamaj/ | lima /lima/ | kamay /kamaj/ | lima /lima/ | kamət /kamət/ | lima /lima/ |
| Olho | mata /mata/ | ᜋᜆ /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ | mata /mata/ |
| Olá | akokay /akokaj/ | ᜋᜊᜓᜑᜌ᜔ /mabuhaj/ | kapian /kapijan/ | nga'ay ho /ŋaʔaj ho/ | marayas /maɾajas/ | kumusta /kumusta/ | kumusta /kumusta/ |
| Obrigado | ayoy /ajoj/ | ᜐᜎᜋᜆ᜔ /salamat/ | salamat /salamat/ | aray /araj/ | kasapakan /kasapakan/ | dyos mabalos /djos mabalos/ | magsukul /maɡsukul/ |
| Um | asa /asa/ | ᜁᜐ /isa/ | isa /isa/ | cecay /tsetsaj/ | sa /sa/ | əsad /əsad/ | isa /isa/ |
| Bom | mapia /mapia/ | ᜋᜊᜓᜆᜒ /mabuti/ | mapia /mapija/ | kapah /kapah/ | mauruway /mauɾuwai/ | marhəy /maɾhəj/ | marayaw /marajaw/ |
Parte do LangMap — um projeto de visualização linguística. Este é um resumo estático e rastreável; os mapas interativos oferecem áudio de pronúncia, filtros e uma vista de globo.