Ibibio

Atlantic-Congo (Cross River, Lower Cross)

FamilyAtlantic-Congo (Cross River, Lower Cross) Speakers~5M ScriptLatin CountriesNigeria (Akwa Ibom State, Cross River State) Official inNo (recognized regional) Vitalitysafe ISO 639-3ibb

Ibibio (or its closely related cluster Ibibio-Efik) is a major Cross River language of southeastern Nigeria, with the Ibibio people forming Nigeria's 4th-largest ethnic group. Tonal with extensive verb morphology. The closely related Efik (efi) was historically the language of the Cross River trade and the basis of one of West Africa's earliest indigenous Bible translations (1846).

Where it is spoken

31 core words in Ibibio

Water

mmọñ

/m̩mɔŋ/

Fire

ikañ

/ikaŋ/

Sun

utin

/utin/

Moon

ọfiọñ

/ɔfiɔŋ/

Star

ntantaafiọñ

/ntantaːfiɔŋ/

Mother

eka

/eka/

Father

ete

/ete/

I

ami

/àmì/

You

afo

/àfò/

Name

enyịñ

/ɛɲɪŋ/

Eye

enyin

/eɲin/

Hand

ubọk

/ubɔk/

Heart

esit

/esit/

Love

ima

/ima/

Tree

eto

/eto/

House

ufọk

/ufɔk/

Dog

ebua

/ebua/

Cat

ekpe

/ekpe/

Eat

dia

/dia/

Drink

ñwọñ

/ŋwɔŋ/

One

kiet

/kiet/

Two

iba

/ìbà/

Hello

mesiere

/mesiere/

Thank you

sọsọñọ

/sɔsɔŋɔ/

Good

mfọn

/mfɔn/

Sources

Words compared

Compared with related Atlantic-Congo (Cross River, Lower Cross) languages

Meaning IbibioEfikMeta'LingalaFangAghemThemne
Water mmọñ /m̩mɔŋ/ mmọñ /m̩mɔŋ/ /mə/ máí /mai/ mendim /mendim/ mê' /meʔ/ mant /mant/
Fire ikañ /ikaŋ/ ikañ /ikaŋ/ mɔŋ /mɔŋ/ mɔ́tɔ /mɔtɔ/ ndoa /ndoa/ ìmáa' /imáaʔ/ anang /anaŋ/
Sun utin /utin/ utin /utin/ nyam /ɲam/ mói /moi/ zòp /zop/ kû' /kuʔ/ arɛ /arɛ/
Moon ọfiọñ /ɔfiɔŋ/ ọfiọñ /ɔfiɔŋ/ nuŋ /nuŋ/ sánzá /sanza/ ngɔn /ŋɡɔn/ nâa' /naːʔ/ arai /arai/
Star ntantaafiọñ /ntantaːfiɔŋ/ ntantaọfiọn̄ /n̩tantaˈɔfiɔŋ/ ntsə́ /ntsə́/ monzoto /monzɔtɔ/ ótéteŋ /ótéteŋ/ ntsə́ /ntsə́/ woray /woraj/
Mother eka /eka/ eka /eka/ ma /ma/ mamá /mama/ nyia /ɲia/ /mo/ ya /ja/
Father ete /ete/ ete /ete/ ta /ta/ tatá /tata/ tara /tara/ /ta/ pa /pa/
I ami /àmì/ ami /aˈmi/ mə̀ /mə̀/ ngai /ⁿɡai/ me /me/ à /à/ mi /mi/
Page 1/4

Part of LangMap — a linguistic visualization project. This is a static, crawlable summary; the interactive maps offer pronunciation audio, filters, and a globe view.