Runyoro
Nyoro
Atlantic-Congo (Bantu, JE Runyakitara)
Nyoro (Runyoro) is a Bantu language of the JE (Great Lakes) zone, spoken in western Uganda — principally in Hoima, Masindi, Kibaale, and Kakumiro districts — by the Banyoro people, the principal population of the historical Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom. With Tooro it forms the Runyoro-Rutooro pair (mutually intelligible), and is closely related to Nyankole and Kiga in the Runyakitara cluster. Bunyoro-Kitara was the dominant interlacustrine empire from the 13th-17th centuries before being eclipsed by Buganda. Latin script with five-vowel + length system.
Wo es gesprochen wird
20 Kernwörter in Nyoro
Wasser
amaizi
/amaizi/
Feuer
omuriro
/omuriro/
Sonne
eizooba
/eizoːba/
Mond
omwezi
/omwezi/
Mutter
nyinya
/ɲiɲa/
Vater
isho
/iʃo/
Essen
kulya
/kulja/
Trinken
kunywa
/kuɲwa/
Liebe
kugonza
/kuɡonza/
Herz
omutima
/omutima/
Baum
omuti
/omuti/
Haus
enju
/endʒu/
Hund
embwa
/embwa/
Katze
paaka
/paːka/
Hand
omukono
/omukono/
Auge
eriiso
/eriːso/
Hallo
oraire ota
/oraire ota/
Danke
webale
/webale/
Eins
emoi
/emoi/
Gut
kurungi
/kuruŋɡi/
Quellen
- Ruzindana (1996) — Runyoro-Rutooro–English Dictionary
- Ethnologue 27: Nyoro
Wörter im Vergleich
Verglichen mit verwandten Atlantic-Congo (Bantu, JE Runyakitara)-Sprachen
| Bedeutung | Nyoro | Tooro | Chiga | Runyankole | Luganda | Soga | Nyaturu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wasser | amaizi /amaizi/ | amaizi /amaizi/ | amaizi /amaizi/ | amaizi /amaizi/ | amazzi /amaːzːi/ | amaaji /amaːdʒi/ | maazi /maːzi/ |
| Feuer | omuriro /omuriro/ | omuriro /omuriro/ | omuriro /omuriro/ | omuriro /omuriro/ | omuliro /omuliɾo/ | omuliro /omuliɾo/ | moto /moto/ |
| Sonne | eizooba /eizoːba/ | eizooba /eizoːba/ | eizooba /eizoːba/ | izooba /izoːba/ | enjuba /eɲɟuba/ | enjuba /eɲɟuba/ | nzua /nzua/ |
| Mond | omwezi /omwezi/ | omwezi /omwezi/ | omwezi /omwezi/ | omwezi /omwezi/ | omwezi /omwezi/ | omwezi /omwezi/ | umweri /umweɾi/ |
| Mutter | nyinya /ɲiɲa/ | nyinya /ɲiɲa/ | nyina /ɲina/ | maawe /maːwe/ | maama /maːma/ | maama /maːma/ | mama /mama/ |
| Vater | isho /iʃo/ | isho /iʃo/ | ishe /iʃe/ | tata /tata/ | taata /taːta/ | taata /taːta/ | tata /tata/ |
| Essen | kulya /kulja/ | kulya /kulja/ | kurya /kurja/ | kurya /kurja/ | kulya /kulja/ | kulya /kulja/ | kuria /kuɾia/ |
| Trinken | kunywa /kuɲwa/ | kunywa /kuɲwa/ | kunywa /kuɲwa/ | kunywa /kuɲwa/ | kunywa /kuɲʷa/ | kunywa /kuɲʷa/ | kunywa /kuɲwa/ |
| Liebe | kugonza /kuɡonza/ | kugonza /kuɡonza/ | kukunda /kukunda/ | rukundo /rukundo/ | okwagala /okwaːɡala/ | kwagala /kwaɡala/ | butogwa /butoɡwa/ |
| Herz | omutima /omutima/ | omutima /omutima/ | omutima /omutima/ | omutima /omutima/ | omutima /omutima/ | omutima /omutima/ | umutima /umutima/ |
| Baum | omuti /omuti/ | omuti /omuti/ | omuti /omuti/ | omuti /omuti/ | omuti /omuti/ | omuti /omuti/ | umuti /umuti/ |
| Haus | enju /endʒu/ | enju /endʒu/ | enju /endʒu/ | enju /endʒu/ | ennyumba /eɲɲumba/ | enju /eɲɟu/ | nyumba /ɲumba/ |
| Hund | embwa /embwa/ | embwa /embwa/ | embwa /embwa/ | embwa /embwa/ | embwa /embwa/ | embwa /embwa/ | imbwa /imbwa/ |
| Katze | paaka /paːka/ | paaka /paːka/ | kapa /kapa/ | kapa /kapa/ | kkapa /kːapa/ | enkaaku /eŋkaːku/ | paka /paka/ |
| Hand | omukono /omukono/ | omukono /omukono/ | omukono /omukono/ | omukono /omukono/ | omukono /omukono/ | omukono /omukono/ | ukuboko /ukuboko/ |
| Auge | eriiso /eriːso/ | eriiso /eriːso/ | eriisho /eriːʃo/ | eriiso /eriːso/ | eriiso /eɾiːso/ | eriiso /eɾiːso/ | iriiso /iɾiːso/ |
| Hallo | oraire ota /oraire ota/ | oraire ota /oraire ota/ | oraire /oraire/ | agandi /aɡandi/ | oli otya /oli otja/ | mwaakire /mwaːkiɾe/ | mbukire /mbukiɾe/ |
| Danke | webale /webale/ | webale /webale/ | webare /webare/ | webare /webare/ | webale /weːbale/ | weebale /weːbale/ | ahsante /ahsante/ |
| Eins | emoi /emoi/ | emoi /emoi/ | rumwe /rumwe/ | emwe /emwe/ | emu /emu/ | ndala /ndala/ | umwe /umwe/ |
| Gut | kurungi /kuruŋɡi/ | kurungi /kuruŋɡi/ | kurungi /kuruŋɡi/ | kirungi /kiruŋɡi/ | kirungi /tʃiɾuŋɡi/ | bulungi /buluŋɡi/ | kihi /kihi/ |
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