Corsu
科西嘉語
Romance (Italo-Dalmatian)
Corsican (Corsu) is an Italo-Romance language with ~150K speakers — primary regional language of Corsica (France) plus Sardinia's northern Maddalena Archipelago and Gallura (Sassarese-related dialects). Closer to Tuscan-Italian than to Sardinian (with which it shares only geography), with three main dialects: Northern (Cismonte) closer to Tuscan, Southern (Pumonte) more conservative, and Sardinian-Corsican Gallurese as an intermediate. The 1768 sale of Corsica from Genoa to France brought a slow shift toward French; Corsican gained regional protection only in 1991 with the creation of the Collectivité Territoriale de Corse, and a co-official-language proposal failed in the French Constitutional Court 2014. UNESCO classifies as definitely endangered. Cultural revival through paghjella polyphonic singing (UNESCO heritage 2009) and Riacquistu literary movement since the 1970s.
使用地區
科西嘉語嘅20個核心詞
水
acqua
/akwa/
火
focu
/fɔku/
日頭
sole
/sɔle/
月光
luna
/luna/
母親
mamma
/mamma/
父親
babbu
/babːu/
食
manghjà
/manɟa/
飲
beie
/beje/
愛
amore
/amɔre/
心
core
/kɔre/
樹
arburu
/arburu/
屋
casa
/kaza/
狗
cane
/kane/
貓
ghjattu
/ɟattu/
手
manu
/manu/
眼
ochju
/ɔcu/
你好
salute
/salute/
多謝
grazie
/ɡratsje/
一
unu
/unu/
好
bonu
/bɔnu/
來源
單詞比較
同Romance (Italo-Dalmatian)相關語言比較
| 意思 | 科西嘉語 | 西西里語 | 撒丁語 | 國際語 | 威尼斯語 | 意大利語(但丁時代) | 那不勒斯語 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水 | acqua /akwa/ | acqua /akkwa/ | abba /abba/ | aqua /akwa/ | aqua /akwa/ | acqua /ˈakːwa/ | acqua /akkwə/ |
| 火 | focu /fɔku/ | focu /fɔku/ | fogu /foɣu/ | foco /fɔko/ | fogo /foɡo/ | foco /ˈfɔko/ | fuoco /fwɔkə/ |
| 日頭 | sole /sɔle/ | suli /suli/ | sole /sole/ | sol /sɔl/ | sol /sol/ | sole /ˈsole/ | sole /solə/ |
| 月光 | luna /luna/ | luna /luna/ | luna /luna/ | luna /luna/ | łuna /ɫuna/ | luna /ˈluna/ | luna /lunə/ |
| 母親 | mamma /mamma/ | matri /matri/ | mama /mama/ | matre /matre/ | mare /mare/ | madre /ˈmaːdre/ | mamma /mammə/ |
| 父親 | babbu /babːu/ | patri /patri/ | babbu /babbu/ | patre /patre/ | pare /pare/ | padre /ˈpaːdre/ | pate /patə/ |
| 食 | manghjà /manɟa/ | manciari /mantʃari/ | mandigare /mandiɡare/ | manducar /mandukar/ | magnàr /maˈɲar/ | mangiare /manˈd͡ʒare/ | mangià /mandʒa/ |
| 飲 | beie /beje/ | vìviri /viviri/ | bìere /ˈbiere/ | biber /biber/ | bévar /ˈbevar/ | bevere /ˈbevere/ | vevere /vevərə/ |
| 愛 | amore /amɔre/ | amuri /amuri/ | amore /amore/ | amor /amor/ | amor /amor/ | amore /aˈmore/ | ammore /ammorə/ |
| 心 | core /kɔre/ | cori /kɔri/ | core /kore/ | corde /kɔrde/ | cor /kɔr/ | core /ˈkɔre/ | core /korə/ |
| 樹 | arburu /arburu/ | àrbulu /arbulu/ | àrbure /ˈarbure/ | arbore /arbore/ | àrboro /arboro/ | albero /ˈalbero/ | àrvero /arvərə/ |
| 屋 | casa /kaza/ | casa /kasa/ | domo /domo/ | casa /kasa/ | caxa /ˈkaza/ | casa /ˈkasa/ | casa /kasə/ |
| 狗 | cane /kane/ | cani /kani/ | cane /kane/ | can /kan/ | can /kan/ | cane /ˈkane/ | cane /kanə/ |
| 貓 | ghjattu /ɟattu/ | jattu /jattu/ | gattu /ɡattu/ | catto /katto/ | gato /ɡato/ | gatto /ˈɡatːo/ | jatto /jattə/ |
| 手 | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | manu /manu/ | mano /mano/ | man /man/ | mano /ˈmano/ | mano /manə/ |
| 眼 | ochju /ɔcu/ | occhiu /ɔkkju/ | ogru /ˈoɣru/ | oculo /okulo/ | ocio /ɔtʃo/ | occhio /ˈɔkːjo/ | uocchio /wɔkkjə/ |
| 你好 | salute /salute/ | salutamu /salutamu/ | salude /salude/ | salute /salute/ | ciao /tʃao/ | salute /saˈlute/ | uè /wɛ/ |
| 多謝 | grazie /ɡratsje/ | grazii /ɡrattsii/ | gràtzias /ˈɡrattsjas/ | gratias /ɡratias/ | grassie /ɡrasje/ | mercede /merˈt͡ʃede/ | grazie /ɡratsjə/ |
| 一 | unu /unu/ | unu /unu/ | unu /unu/ | un /un/ | un /un/ | uno /ˈuno/ | uno /unə/ |
| 好 | bonu /bɔnu/ | bonu /bɔnu/ | bonu /bonu/ | bon /bon/ | bon /bon/ | buono /ˈbwɔno/ | buono /bwɔnə/ |
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