Aghem

阿蓋姆語

Atlantic-Congo (Bantu, Grassfields, Ring)

語系Atlantic-Congo (Bantu, Grassfields, Ring) 使用者~30K 文字Latin (with grave/circumflex tone diacritics + apostrophe ' for glottal stop) 國家Cameroon (Northwest Region — Wum and Menchum subdivision) 官方語言No (English/French are official Cameroon; Aghem is recognized indigenous) 活力vulnerable ISO 639-3agq

Aghem (also Wum) is a Grassfields Bantu language of the Ring branch, spoken in the Wum area of Cameroon's Northwest Region. Linguistically influential out of proportion to its size: Larry Hyman's extensive work on Aghem (especially the 1979 monograph "Aghem Grammatical Structure") established it as a key reference language for tone, focus marking, and noun-class systems in African linguistics. Notable for an unusual two-tier focus system marked by post-verbal vs. in-situ subject placement, and a tone system with floating tones and downstep.

使用地區

阿蓋姆語嘅20個核心詞

mê'

/meʔ/

ìmáa'

/imáaʔ/

日頭

kû'

/kuʔ/

月光

nâa'

/naːʔ/

母親

/mo/

父親

/ta/

nîa

/nia/

nyâa

/ɲaː/

nkòŋ

/ŋkoŋ/

mwâ

/mwa/

kpa'

/kpaʔ/

ndô

/ndo/

mbî

/mbi/

/ɡo/

kwô'

/kwoʔ/

dyiá

/djia/

你好

kâa'

/kaːʔ/

多謝

ŋyaa'

/ŋjaːʔ/

/mo/

mwâ'

/mwaʔ/

來源

單詞比較

同Atlantic-Congo (Bantu, Grassfields, Ring)相關語言比較

意思 阿蓋姆語梅塔語埃翁多語卡翁德語布盧語林加拉語剛果語
mê' /meʔ/ /mə/ medzim /medzim/ mema /mema/ medim /medim/ máí /mai/ maza /maza/
ìmáa' /imáaʔ/ mɔŋ /mɔŋ/ ndoa /ndoa/ mujilo /mudʒilo/ ndoa /ndoa/ mɔ́tɔ /mɔtɔ/ tiya /tija/
日頭 kû' /kuʔ/ nyam /ɲam/ dzōb /dʒoːb/ juba /dʒuba/ zobé /zobe/ mói /moi/ ntangu /ntaŋɡu/
月光 nâa' /naːʔ/ nuŋ /nuŋ/ ngɔn /ŋɡɔn/ ñondo /ɲondo/ ngon /ŋɡon/ sánzá /sanza/ ngonda /ŋɡonda/
母親 /mo/ ma /ma/ nyia /ɲia/ bama /bama/ nyia /ɲia/ mamá /mama/ mama /mama/
父親 /ta/ ta /ta/ tara /taɾa/ batata /batata/ tata /tata/ tatá /tata/ tata /tata/
nîa /nia/ /me/ di /di/ kuja /kudʒa/ dzia /dʒia/ kolía /kolia/ ku dia /ku dja/
nyâa /ɲaː/ nyo /ɲo/ nyu /ɲu/ kutoma /kutoma/ nyu /ɲu/ komɛ́la /komɛla/ ku nua /ku nua/
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