Liburni
Liburnian
Indo-European? (unclassified Paleo-Balkan; possibly Illyrian-related or pre-IE) · variedade histórica / oculta
Liburnian was the pre-Roman language of the Liburni, a maritime people of the northern Dalmatian coast and Kvarner islands (modern Croatia). It is attested solely through onomastics — personal names, theonyms, and place names preserved in Roman-period Latin inscriptions — with no connected text and no securely identified common vocabulary, so basic-concept words cannot be reconstructed. Its genetic affiliation (Illyrian, a separate Paleo-Balkan branch, or pre-Indo-European substrate) remains debated.
Onde é falada
20 palavras essenciais em Liburnian
Água
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/—/
Fogo
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Sol
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/—/
Lua
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Mãe
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Pai
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/—/
Comer
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Beber
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Amor
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Coração
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/—/
Árvore
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/—/
Casa
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/—/
Cão
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/—/
Gato
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/—/
Mão
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/—/
Olho
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/—/
Olá
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/—/
Obrigado
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Um
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/—/
Bom
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/—/
Fontes
- Wilkes, J. J. (1992) The Illyrians. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Katičić, R. (1976) Ancient Languages of the Balkans. The Hague: Mouton.
- Untermann, J. (1964) Die venetischen Personennamen. Wiesbaden.
- Glottolog: Liburnian
Palavras comparadas
Comparado com línguas Indo-European? (unclassified Paleo-Balkan; possibly Illyrian-related or pre-IE) relacionadas
| Significado | Liburnian | língua de sinais nicaraguense | Tartesso | Goguryeo | damin | Messapic | Protojapónico-coreano |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Água | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | 買 /*mai/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Fogo | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | l!ii /lǃiː/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Sol | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Lua | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Mãe | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | *əma /əma/ |
| Pai | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | ana /ˈana/ | *əpa /əpa/ |
| Comer | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Beber | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Amor | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Coração | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Árvore | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Casa | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Cão | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Gato | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Mão | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Olho | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Olá | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Obrigado | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Um | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
| Bom | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ | — /—/ |
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