Gayogo̱hó:nǫʼ
卡尤加语
Iroquoian (Northern, Five Nations)
Cayuga (Gayogo̱hó:nǫʼ, "people of the marsh") is a Northern Iroquoian language of the historic Cayuga Nation, originally Lake Cayuga (Finger Lakes) NY. The Iroquois Confederacy (Haudenosaunee) Six Nations dispersal after the American Revolution moved most Cayuga to Ontario. Today ~30 fluent elderly speakers remain at Six Nations of the Grand River; immersion preschool (Onǫkwaʼshónaʼ Gayogo̱hó:nǫʼ) and Six Nations Polytechnic adult programs sustain heritage learners.
使用地区
卡尤加语的20个核心词
水
ohnekanos
/ohnekanos/
火
ojistaʼ
/odʒistaʔ/
太阳
gaehkwa
/ɡaehkwa/
月亮
sǫi:ya
/sõːja/
母亲
agniha
/aɡniha/
父亲
hagʼniha
/haɡʔniha/
吃
gekho
/ɡekʰo/
喝
gehnegira
/ɡehneɡira/
爱
gaihwiyu
/ɡaihwiju/
心
awéri
/aweri/
树
gaentaʼ
/ɡaentaʔ/
房子
ganǫhsoot
/ɡanõhsoːt/
狗
shǫkáos
/ʃõkaos/
猫
ditshokwáʔ
/ditʃokwaʔ/
手
onénǫhsa
/onenõhsa/
眼睛
oga:t
/oɡaːt/
你好
sgë:nǫʼ
/skẽːnõʔ/
谢谢
niáwę
/niawɛ̃/
一
skat
/skat/
好
oyanre
/ojanre/
来源
单词比较
与Iroquoian (Northern, Five Nations)相关语言比较
| 含义 | 卡尤加语 | 奥农达加语 | 莫霍克语 | 塔斯卡罗拉语 | 切罗基语 | 沃莱塔语 | 伊班语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 水 | ohnekanos /ohnekanos/ | ohnekano:s /ohnekanoːs/ | ohnekanos /ohnekanos/ | awę: /awɛ̃ː/ | ᎠᎹ /ama/ | haatta /haːtːa/ | ai /ai/ |
| 火 | ojistaʼ /odʒistaʔ/ | oji:staʼ /odʒiːstaʔ/ | o'kara /oʔkara/ | ujihst /udʒihst/ | ᎠᏥᎳ /atʃila/ | tama /tama/ | api /api/ |
| 太阳 | gaehkwa /ɡaehkwa/ | gaeh'kwa /ɡaehʔkwa/ | karahkwa /karahkwa/ | hęhts /hɛ̃hts/ | ᏅᏓ /nə̃daː/ | awa /awa/ | mata-ari /mataari/ |
| 月亮 | sǫi:ya /sõːja/ | gaeh'kwa enitha /ɡaehʔkwa enitha/ | ahsonthenhne /ahsontʰenhne/ | hęhts uri:węh /hɛ̃hts uɾiːwɛ̃h/ | ᏅᏓ ᏒᏃᏱ /nə̃daː sə̃noji/ | ageena /aɡeːna/ | bulan /bulan/ |
| 母亲 | agniha /aɡniha/ | ekno:ha' /eknoːhaʔ/ | iste /iste/ | raknų:hak /ɾaknũːhak/ | ᎡᏥ /edʒi/ | aaya /aːja/ | indai /indai/ |
| 父亲 | hagʼniha /haɡʔniha/ | hak'no:ha' /hakʔnoːhaʔ/ | ranihá /raniha/ | rakhnih /ɾakhnih/ | ᎡᏙᏓ /edoda/ | aawa /aːwa/ | apai /apai/ |
| 吃 | gekho /ɡekʰo/ | ekho:ne' /ekʰoːneʔ/ | kekhwa /kekʰwa/ | kré:nuʼ /kɾeːnuʔ/ | ᎠᎩᏍᏔ /aɡista/ | miya /miːja/ | makai /makai/ |
| 喝 | gehnegira /ɡehneɡira/ | ehnega:i'ron /ehneɡaːiʔron/ | kahnek /kahnek/ | kré:hwiʼ /kɾeːhwiʔ/ | ᎠᏗᏔ /adita/ | ushiya /uʃija/ | ngirup /ŋirup/ |
| 爱 | gaihwiyu /ɡaihwiju/ | gaonihsdá:wę /ɡaonihsdaːwɛ̃/ | aknoronhkwa /aknoronhkʷa/ | krunyę:tas /kɾuɲɛ̃ːtas/ | ᎠᏓᎨᏳᎯ /adaɡejuhi/ | siiqaa /siːqaː/ | rinduai /rinduai/ |
| 心 | awéri /aweri/ | awé:ri /aweːri/ | awèrià /awɛriã/ | kęhsa' /kɛ̃hsaʔ/ | ᎤᏬᏱ /uwoji/ | wozanaa /wozanaː/ | ati /ati/ |
| 树 | gaentaʼ /ɡaentaʔ/ | ga:enda' /ɡaːendaʔ/ | okwire /okʷire/ | nyęt /ɲɛ̃t/ | ᏡᎬ /tluɡə̃/ | mittaa /mitːaː/ | kayu /kaju/ |
| 房子 | ganǫhsoot /ɡanõhsoːt/ | ganǫhsoht /ɡanõhsoht/ | kanonhsa /kanonhsa/ | kanéhse'ę /kanehseʔɛ̃/ | ᎦᎵᏦᏕ /ɡalitsode/ | keettaa /keːtːaː/ | rumah /rumah/ |
| 狗 | shǫkáos /ʃõkaos/ | só:wa:s /soːwaːs/ | érhar /erhar/ | čerʼ /tʃeɾʔ/ | ᎩᏟ /ɡitli/ | kanaa /kanaː/ | ukui /ukui/ |
| 猫 | ditshokwáʔ /ditʃokwaʔ/ | takó:s /takoːs/ | takós /takos/ | takʼo:s /takʔoːs/ | ᏪᏌ /wesa/ | gaaduwaa /ɡaːduwaː/ | mayau /majau/ |
| 手 | onénǫhsa /onenõhsa/ | onénǫhsa' /onenõhsaʔ/ | o'nentsha /oʔnentsha/ | kéhskweh /kehskweh/ | ᎤᏬᏰᏂ /uwojeːni/ | kushiyaa /kuʃijaː/ | jari /dʒari/ |
| 眼睛 | oga:t /oɡaːt/ | oga:tha' /oɡaːtʰaʔ/ | kakahre /kakahre/ | ka:tæk /kaːtæk/ | ᎠᎦᏘ /aɡati/ | ayfee /ajfeː/ | mata /mata/ |
| 你好 | sgë:nǫʼ /skẽːnõʔ/ | sgë:nǫʼ /skẽːnõʔ/ | she:kon /ʃeːkon/ | skę:nu /skɛ̃ːnu/ | ᎣᏏᏲ /osijo/ | saro /saro/ | salam /salam/ |
| 谢谢 | niáwę /niawɛ̃/ | nya:wę' /njaːwɛ̃ʔ/ | niáwen /niawen/ | nyaʼwę: /ɲaʔwɛ̃ː/ | ᎢᎴᎯᏍᏗ /ilehisdi/ | galatay /ɡalataj/ | terima kasih /terima kasih/ |
| 一 | skat /skat/ | ska:t /skaːt/ | enska /enska/ | ę:cæ /ɛ̃ːtsæ/ | ᏌᏊ /sakʷuː/ | issino /isːino/ | satu /satu/ |
| 好 | oyanre /ojanre/ | oyá:nre /ojaːnre/ | ió /jo/ | unę:tsweht /unɛ̃ːtsweht/ | ᎣᏍᏓ /osda/ | lo'o /loʔo/ | manah /manah/ |
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