*PJK

原始日韓語

Japonic (proposed Japonic-Koreanic) · 歷史/隱藏變體

語系Japonic (proposed Japonic-Koreanic) 使用者Reconstructed proto-language (no speakers; possibly spoken Bronze Age Korean Peninsula / Liaoning ~3rd millennium BCE) 文字N/A (no orthography; reconstructed in IPA-like notation) 國家Hypothetical homeland: Korean Peninsula / Manchuria 官方語言N/A (unattested) 活力extinct ISO 639-3pjk

Proto-Japonic-Koreanic (PJK) is a hypothesized common ancestor of the Japonic and Koreanic language families. The hypothesis is contested: Whitman (2012), Robbeets (2015) — and Robbeets et al. (2021) Transeurasian — argue for a shared ancestor whose speakers brought wet-rice farming from the southern Korean peninsula (Mumun) to the Japanese archipelago (Yayoi). Vovin (2010) and others reject the connection, noting that proposed cognates concentrate in cultural/farming vocabulary (rice, paddy, millet, silkworm) rather than basic vocabulary like water/fire/sun — which is the major reason the hypothesis remains controversial. Nearly all 20-word Swadesh-style cells here are intentionally left as "—" to reflect this gap.

使用地區

原始日韓語嘅20個核心詞

/—/

/—/

日頭

/—/

月光

/—/

母親

*əma

/əma/

父親

*əpa

/əpa/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

/—/

你好

/—/

多謝

/—/

/—/

/—/

單詞比較

同Japonic (proposed Japonic-Koreanic)相關語言比較

意思 原始日韓語梅薩皮語尼加拉瓜手語塔爾特索斯語利布爾尼亞語威尼托語高句麗語
/—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ ouriom /ˈou.ri.om/ /*mai/
/—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
日頭 /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
月光 /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
母親 *əma /əma/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ matur /ˈma.tur/ /—/
父親 *əpa /əpa/ ana /ˈana/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
/—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
/—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/ /—/
1/3

LangMap — 語言視覺化項目嘅一部分。呢個係靜態、可抓取嘅摘要;互動地圖提供發音音頻、篩選同地球視圖。